Binge Drinking Is A Large Social Issue - 1879 Words

1.0 Introduction Youth is the time of life when one is young, but often means the time between childhood and adulthood. The amount of youth that consume alcohol in dangerous amounts is alarming. In a 2013 study, it was shown that 18.2% of people 14 and older drank excessive amounts of alcohol that exceeded the national recommended alcohol serving and 26% of those people drank excessive amounts of alcohol at least once a month (NHMRC, 2015) . Binge drinking can be defined as ‘the consumption of an excessive amount of alcohol in a short period of time.’ Binge drinking is a large social issue (GreenFacts, 2016) that affects not only the individual but the community and can have negative effects on mental health, physical health, emotional health and social health. Binge drinking increases the risk of many health issues such as: road accidents, domestic abuse, crime, disease, public violence and can contribute to social dysfunction and relationship issues (Drinkwise Australia, 2016). The Cen tre for Disease Control (CDC) released a report that stated that one in five high school girls engage in binge drinking. There are many factors that could contribute to adolescent binge drinking such as peer pressure, family attitudes, social status and the culture surrounding alcohol. There are many risks involved with binge drinking (details in appendix 1). One problem associated with binge drinking is physical violence that occurs when under the influence of alcohol and around 40% of allShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Binge Drinking On College Students1139 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Binge Drinking in College Students Binge drinking is when a person has more than four drinks, if female and five if male, in one sitting. While researching texts written about the negative effects of binge drinking in college students, I found articles and scholarly journals written by specialists in this specific field of study. These authors mainly focus on the fact that excessive binge drinking is detrimental to the quality of life and can alter your state of health in a negativeRead MoreBinge Drinking Among College Students And Its Implications On The Society1462 Words   |  6 PagesBinge Drinking among College Students and Its Implications on the Society Binge drinking is a term used to describe a situation where women drink more than 4 bottles of alcohol in a row and men drink 5 or more bottles of alcohol in a row. It is taking too much alcohol in a short period. Alcohol is a substance that gradually produces an addiction in the body. Many college students use alcohol in recreational activities and parties. The alcohol gradually leads to addiction and causes a decline in theirRead MoreThe Effects Of Binge Drinking On The Uk And The Health Problems1331 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Binge drinking is defined as people drinking plenty of alcohol in a short period of time or get drunk (NHS, 2014). In other words, binge drinking is drinking alcohol lead blood alcohol concentration (BAC) equal to or over 0.08g/dL. It means that when men drink more than 5 units of drinks and women have over 4 units of alcohol in around 2 hours is binge drinking.(NIH News,2014)Nowadays, binge drinking have a large proportion among youths in the UK, which lead to the health problemsRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol On College Students Essay1312 Words   |  6 Pagesstress than normal that stem from social pressures and new academic responsibilities (Bodenlos, Noonan, Wells, 2013). Being exposed to new or unusual stressors can cause college students to consume large amounts of alcohol. According to Bodenlos et al. (2013) college students have been found to take part in weekly binge drinking more than their peers who are similar in age, but not in college. Bodenlos et al. (2013) also st ated that evidence confirms that binge drinking in college increases the riskRead MoreThe Effects Of Binge Drinking On College Students Essay1697 Words   |  7 Pagesespecially when it comes to binge drinking. Binge drinking is classified at 5 or more drinks for men or 4 or more drinks for women within 2 hours. According to a study by Ikes, â€Å"more than 40% of college students have engaged in heavy episodic drinking (HED)† or binge drinking (find pg number) and â€Å"19% engage in frequent binge drinking† (Iconis 243). There are very large implications for college students drinking this much alcohol. First of all, there is a huge health risk when drinking at such an alarmingRead MoreThe Effects Of Binge Drinking On Teens1519 Words   |  7 Pagesto look at binge drinking in teens. Binge drinking interested me because so many teenagers drink alcohol when they go out and don’t know what consequences it has on the body. Binge drinking is the consumption of an unreasonable amount of alcohol in a short period of time. I have chosen to research ‘What are the psychological and physiological effects of binge drinking in teens?’. I chose this question because I wanted to inform myself and other teens on the effects of binge drinking. The researchRead MoreThe Current Economic Arguments And Concerns Around Binge Drinking1090 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The purpose of the following report is to illustrate the current economic arguments and concerns around binge drinking in Australia. This is then followed by looking at the method of introducing an ‘alcopop’ tax aimed at reducing the amount of binge drinking in Australia. The report will use a large variety of research articles, economic theories and models to report on this issue. The purpose of this economics report is to illustrate the economic concerns and arguments around smoking in AustraliaRead MoreUnderage Drinking in Australia Essay602 Words   |  3 PagesUnderage drinking is becoming a serious social issue in modern Australia; with 90% of Australian teenagers over 14 that have tried alcohol at least once. Estimates also suggest that half of Australia’s teenagers drink alcohol on a weekly basis. Underage drinking can cause drink driving and unsafe sex if it is misused. Australia seems to be fond of this drug, and find it to be socially acceptable although it is causing the amount of teenage deaths to rise rapidly due to misuse. Heavy use of AlcoholRead MoreThe Minimum Drinking Age Act1700 Words   |  7 Pagesthe National Minimum Drinking Age Act made all 50 states raise the legal drinking age to 21(Dejong). The debate is on whether the age should be lowered or not. Statistically, having the age at 21 has been very helpful in keeping the nati on safe. If there is not an issue with age now, would it make sense to lower the age and create unnecessary problems? In this case, the negative effects outweigh the positive. Simply because there is no good in lowering the age. The legal drinking age has been set atRead MoreEssay on Getting Serious About Eradicating Binge Drinking988 Words   |  4 PagesIn Henry Wechsler’s, â€Å"Getting Serious about Eradicating Binge Drinking†, he discusses the issue of binge drinking. Binge drinking is an extensive problem on college campuses. The majority of colleges merely focus on the student, rather than what encourages students to drink. Fraternities, sororities, and athletics are huge sources of the students on campus who drink. There are many approaches colleges can take to decrease the problem, and many colleges are already getting a head start. It is also

Vision Achieved By Jefferson Essays - 879 Words

A Vision Achieved nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Jefferson envisioned a government that allowed its citizens to exercise inalienable rights. In exact words, he states, â€Å" We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.† To be more evident, how can we define these â€Å"inalienable rights† of â€Å"life†, â€Å"liberty†, and the â€Å"pursuit of happiness?† Have these inalienable rights, achieved Jefferson’s goal? I am convinced, Jefferson’s revolutionary vision of life, liberty, and happiness has at last been achieved in America. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Life is a precious gift given to us the†¦show more content†¦This issue here is that my father, living the life of following his own cultural beliefs and not being able to marry unless a wife is chosen for him, went on to marry my mother. This is easily attainable in the United States but in his country it would be unacceptable. Life is complicated! Our values, morals, and attitudes justify our lives and how we live our life. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Freedom of slavery, captivity, or any other form of arbitrary control can help define the right of â€Å"Liberty†. We have the right to not feel confined, but permitted to act freely. My Grandfather, who lived in Guatemala, was shot, by guerrilla terrorists, because of his political beliefs and defending his homestead. Today, we the people, have the right to speak freely, express our most intimate thoughts on political or even sexual preferences without being shot or even having the fear of being shot. A great example of â€Å"Liberty† was displayed by Martin Luther King. He was the greatest leader of the black movement in the 50’s and 60’s. If it wasn’t for Thomas Jefferson’s idea of the inalienable right of â€Å"Liberty†, Martin Luther King Jammal 3 would have never have had the chance to lead his people to freedom with the same idea. The Constitution of the United States has been the supreme law of this nation since 1788. It is a system of fundamental laws and defines distinct powers for the Congress of the United States, the president, and the federalShow MoreRelatedA Brief Biography on Thomas Jefferson Essay1487 Words   |  6 PagesSynthesis Essay - Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson The Air Force Senior Noncommissioned Officer Academy defines a leader as â€Å"†¦someone who influences others to achieve a goal.† (CF02, FRLD, p. 9, 2012) Thomas Jefferson was a visionary and ethical leader that fought for and ensured that a group of colonies in a new land achieved the ultimate goal of creating the United States of America. While he was the third President of our nation, one could argue that his most influential work came yearsRead MoreCompare And Contrast Jeffersonian Federalists And Hamiltonian Government1575 Words   |  7 PagesAlexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson were two great leaders in United States history, they both had deeply contrasting views of government and economy. After America achieved independence from Great Britain in 1783, the fledgling nation needed its people to guide it towards a firm and steady future. The two political parties — the Hamiltonian Federalists and the Jeffersonian Democratic-Republicans — under t heir respective leaders Hamilton and Jefferson, each had a differing vision for the nation’s futureRead MoreFederalists vs. Democratic Republicans922 Words   |  4 Pageswanted to keep America a free an independent nation with rights for its people. However there was two different groups, the Federalists lead by Alexander Hamilton and the Democratic-Republicans led by Thomas Jefferson, which thought this could be achieved in very different ways. Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton were very different in their methods to try and develop America as a nation. The two were very much alike because they both were avid Americans, and wanted to see the nation succeedRead MoreThe Pursuit Of Happiness In Thomas Jefferson And The Declaration Of Independence837 Words   |  4 Pagesseparation between the colonies and the British. Thomas Jefferson was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence, in his work he expressed mistreatment and oppression the colonies have endured under King George III. Thomas Jefferson wrote in the Declaration of Independence that the citizens on the American continent were to exercise their rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Jefferson’s revolutionary has vision been achieved in the United States in the present day. However,Read MoreThe Civil War Of 18121560 Words   |  7 PagesCompromise†. This compromise went over the sectional differences the states had at the time, but was able to maintain the balance between states who favored slavery, and those who were against it and banned it in their respective state. But how this was achieved? After the â€Å"War of 1812†, the American people started to contemplate the idea of expansion more thoroughly, which led to the â€Å"Era of Good Feeling†, from 1817 to 1823. This ideas, however, were delayed because of the â€Å"Panic of 1819†, which was theRead MoreA Do Or Die War1456 Words   |  6 Pagesas Thomas Jefferson, who ruled in the periods of 1743-1826 (Heidler and Heidler 12). President Jefferson, who was the leader of the Republican Party, was well renowned for his advocating for favorable public education in the U.S. as well as he rallied against the aristocracy rule that was known to be selective among its citizens. Although he rallied for equality and was quite radical during his reign, Jefferson left a history behind that was termed to be a leadership that never a chieved democracyRead MoreThe American Dream : A New Nation1617 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent and gift people with individuality, hopes, and enlighten them with the American dream. A dream brought from desperate times, providing motivation for many even until this day. People have maintained the hope that the American dream can be achieved by anybody. We have had different races immigrate into the united states throughout our past and including our present. Many people decided to leave their homes and head on an expedition in hopes of an opportunity that would change their lives. RiskingRead MoreThomas Jefferson, Horace Mann, John Dewey, And The Court Case Of Brown Vs. Brown898 Words   |  4 Pagesand events contributing to the basis of this paper are Thomas Jefferson, Horace Mann, John Dewey, and the court case of Brown vs. Brown. Thomas Jefferson remains one of the first advocates for public education, which was later termed the Common School Movement. He recognized the inequality in education, for the wealthy stood the only ones capable of affording an education, thus the poor stayed poor and the rich stayed rich. Jefferson aspired to change the apparent injustices in the education systemRead MoreIndependence Of The Independent Constitution Today Is Great For All Of Us Essay1032 Words   |  5 PagesIndependence usually that comes at a cost in order to truly be achieved and helpful to the people. The Constitution was made to help mankind achieve new possibilities. The President and government work for the people. Thomas Jefferson was the Third President of the United States. He was born on 1743-1826 in Virginia. He was a lawyer politician and an inventor. The architect of Virginia University was built by Jefferson. Also, Jefferson was the author of the Declaration of Independence of theRead MoreExecutive Summary : Halliburton Company1662 Words   |  7 Pagesworldwide. As there have been many changes in the various financial statements for Halliburton there was a need for a balanced score card. The Balance score card will help Halliburton improve its performance and ensure that it is performing as per its vision and mission. The approach used in the balanced score to track the performance is based on four perspectives financial, customer, internal business and innovation and learning. This balanced score card is surrounded around executives and enterprise

Gender Discrimination At The Workplace - 1749 Words

Matthew Anders Prof. Bross College Writing November 14, 2014 Gender Discrimination in The Workplace In recent years, the issue of gender equality in the workplace and equal pay has been under serious debate. Although there has been significant improvement since when women were first able to work and equal opportunity laws were created, there is still some room for more improvement. The federal government has made laws over the years such as The Civil Rights act, Equal Pay Act and Family and Medical Leave act, in an attempt to put an end to gender discrimination and although it is working to some extent in lower-management positions, those laws seem to have little effect on the upper-level managerial positions. Recent questions have come up about whether the federal laws are helping enough with the gender wage gap and women representation, along with questions where or not gender discrimination is the reason why women are getting paid less or if there are other underlying factors to consider. Although The Equal Pay Act of 1963 states that th ere shall not be any discrimination on an employees pay wages based off of their sex, we still see a major pay gap in today’s society. As of 2013, women only earn 78.3 cents for every dollar that a man makes (pay-equity). Although the gap of about 22 cents could be a result of gender discrimination, there could be other factors that are causing this gap. Every since 1963, when women earned only 59 cents per every dollar a manShow MoreRelatedGender Discrimination And The Workplace Essay1242 Words   |  5 Pagesbeen make towards gender workplace equality but gender workplace discrimination continues to be an impediment to gender equality. For the purpose of research on gender workplace discrimination, I used four journal articles. The first article, Minimizing Workplace Gender and Racial Bias, by author William T. Bielby, discusses stereotyping in the workplace. The article offers suggestions on how organizations should review their policy and procedures to minimize bia s in the workplace. This articleRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace962 Words   |  4 Pages Gender Discrimination in the Workplace Santisha Fleming Human Resource Management Dr.Juluis Demps –Management 360 Jacksonville University April, 1, 2015â€Æ' American women can vote, hold office, and they can work in a public work environment. They are considered have an equal opportunity when compared to men. What is the true definition of equal employment opportunity? Does this mean that women and men are offered the same opportunities in the workplace? As well treated equally in regardsRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace1165 Words   |  5 PagesGender discrimination in the workplace is a recurring issue in businesses today. Employees are given the right by their employers to be protected from discrimination and inequality in the workplace. In just about every business setting today, men and women work together in the same fields, jobs, and projects. However, it has only been up until (relatively) recently that men and women have been in competition for the same jobs. With the predetermined assumptions of the different roles between bothRead MoreGender Discrimination in the Workplace765 Words   |  4 Pages Gende r discrimination can cover a wide variety of social prejudice. Throughout much of world history, even American history women have been treated as second class citizens. In the United States women have had to fight for rights such as the right to vote, or own land. These are just a few examples of the many injustices that women have had to face. Men have held the position of leadership, and power throughout history when it comes to almost everything. Men would even decide to whom a womenRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace866 Words   |  4 PagesGender Discrimination in the Workplace Many people associate certain occupations with a certain gender, like women with nurses and teachers, and men with lawyers and truck drivers. If those genders and occupations switched, the majority would deem it unethical. Occupations should not be linked with specific genders; whereas, they should be accessible to both genders. In certain occupations, people are treated differently because of their gender and labeled with different stereotypes. There shouldRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace1356 Words   |  6 Pages2.1 Introduction For many decades now it has been said that there has been inequality in the workplace, it has been a major issue in the workplace in terms of women not being allowed to have certain jobs as well as in terms of women not being promoted within the workplace which all contributes to women being paid less than men. According to Ryan and Branscombe (2013), gender discrimination has been defined as the differential treatment members of one group receive compared to another by many socialRead MoreGender Discrimination In The Workplace1867 Words   |  8 PagesDiscrimination in the workplace, specifically gender discrimination is a significant matter, impacting women all over the world. Defined by the International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention No. 11, discrimination is ‘Any distinction, exclusion or preference made on the basis of race, colour, sex, religion, political opinion, national extraction or social origin, which has the effect of nullifying or impairing equality of op portunity or treatment in employment or occupation.’. As stated by GillianRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace2876 Words   |  12 Pageshave reached maturity, and that stereotyping and discrimination cease to exist. But it is from my own personal experience that I have found this is in fact, not the case, and that harassment in the workplace is a very real issue. Primarily, I am researching the way media portrays gender-biases in the workplace, and why they are relevant. Additionally, I am looking at which occupations might lead to higher levels of emotional stress related to gender inequality for women, and to what historical eventsRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace Essay1811 Words   |  8 PagesStereotypical gender norms have had a negative impact on what our society perceives as normal tasks for female accountants. More often than not, male accountants are given more demanding tasks in comparison to their female coworkers who are equally quali fied but handed less strenuous tasks. Currently, there seems to be a gap in the ratio of women to men in positions of authority. This can be a variety of reasons, one being social norms of what is expected of women in the workforce. Women are frequentlyRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace1835 Words   |  8 PagesGender Discrimination There are many things that a potential employee has to worry about when considering taking a position within a company. Things like the amount of pay they need, the benefits that will be offered to them, the values and morals of the company and whether or not those values and morals align with their own, and if they could see themselves growing within this company throughout the years because no one wants to work a dead end job for the rest of their life. However, along with

Business Research for Outsourcing and Insourcing- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Research for Outsourcing and Insourcing. Answer: Reflection report Evaluate the effectiveness and your usefulness of the learning experience This research has gained my understanding regarding advantages and disadvantages of using outsourcing the business function. This learning is valuable for me to understand that outsourcing is a process by which business function of organization can be transferred to the outsider as compared to completing it on their own business function. This research is effective for me to develop the understanding of the concept of outsourcing. In this way, it is analyzed that outsourcing is a technique which is used to make the use of core competencies of the corporation. It also aids to allocate the resource effectively (Schniederjans, et. al., 2015).I have also observed that outsourcing of the business function delivers the added value to the business performance. Explain how this learning process will be useful to you I will apply my knowledge and insight to make further research in the future. I have gained my knowledge that outsourcing is mainly used in HR, IT, after sales service and customer service field. I have also observed that outsourcing is beneficial to cost-savings, flexibility, and performance of the companies. This learning process is useful for me to improve my research skills as well as effective for me to become a good business development manager. I have also built my knowledge regarding disadvantages of using outsourcing the business function. In this way, I have pointed that the rapid expansion of globalization has changed the method of business management. It is analyzed that there is a certain factor which encourages outsourcing of business function like infrastructure, set of skills, globalization, availability of cheap labor, and support from the government (Sekaran and Bougie, 2016). Describe objectively what happened in the learning process I did different activities such as I have participated to find the advantages of using outsourcing the business function. In this way, I have pointed that there are different benefits of outsourcing like fostering innovation, speed enhancement, capital savings, risk management, revenue growth, quality improvement and cost reduction. I read about the disadvantages of using outsourcing the business function. These are a loss of management control, poor communication, lower productivity, loss of secrecy and privacy of information, lack of competitive advantages, and financial losses (Rushton, et. al., 2014). This research is beneficial for me to enhance my personal and professional career. Evaluate what you learn The business research was helpful for gaining learning in research. From this research, I have learned that companies should develop clear communication by using different channels. Further, I have pointed that role clarity is also maintained between parties. This research is also helping to understand the literature review. In this way, it can be evaluated that outsourcing of business function is mostly exercised in the financial sector (Willcocks, and Cullen, 2013).From this research, I have learned that outsourcing of business function is used to make the development of a cost-saving program for the corporation. Explain your learning process I did different activities in assignment 1 and assignment 2. These activities are the development of research question and hypothesis, and research design and methodology. I have learned that both primary and secondary question has developed to meet the research objectives. Along with this, it can be analyzed that hypothesis is used to assess the relationship between two variables named independent and dependent variable (Caruth, et. al., 2013). I have used research design which aids to develop the strategies for the research in an appropriate manner. It will aid to me for assessing the expected result of the research program. I have gained understanding regarding qualitative research. In this way, it can be evaluated that observation method is used to select the participant for accomplishing the research objectives. Along with this, I have increased my knowledge about in-depth interview approach. In this way, it can be evaluated that interview with top executives of the company is effective to assess the outsourcing of business function (Hill, et. al., 2014).Moreover, I have built my knowledge about the questionnaire. In this way, it can be stated that open-ended questionnaire structure is used to assess the reliable and valid outcome. As a result, I am competent to use the questionnaire in further research. I have increased my learning experience regarding ethical consideration. In this way, it is analyzed that ethical policies are used to conduct a good strategy as I can use ethical consideration to make further research (Runar Edvardsson, and Durst, 2014). Explain Plan how this learning you will apply This learning may be applied in future. Since, it has developed my understanding regarding quantitative research. Further, I have pointed that sampling technique is exercised to perform the descriptive statistical approach. It is analyzed that research design aids to create the strategies for a research study and to conduct the research in the appropriate direction (Sivakumar, et. al., 2015). This learning experience is beneficial for me to obtain a targeted result for a research study. Through this research, I have also gained my learning about a statistical approach which is beneficial to comprehend the quantitative data. Consequently, it will enable me to use statistical data analysis in further research in the field of business development. I have also developed an understanding regarding research limitation. In this way, it is evaluated that lack of data collection, effective communication and timing can create complexity to get reliable and valid information (Runar Edvardsson, and Durst, 2014). From this research, I have developed my knowledge about the time schedule. In this way, it can be evaluated that time schedule is beneficial to perform the activities in a specified time period. Consequently, this will be used by me to make effective research strategy in an organization. Along with this, this strategy could be beneficial to enhance my personal as well as professional career. References Caruth, D. L., Haden, S. S. P., and Caruth, G. D. (2013) Critical factors in human resource outsourcing,Journal of Management Research,13(3), P. 1. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., and Schilling, M. A. (2014) Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. USA: Cengage Learning. Runar Edvardsson, I., and Durst, S. (2014) Outsourcing of knowledge processes: a literature review,Journal of Knowledge Management,18(4), pp. 795-811. Rushton, A., Croucher, P., and Baker, P. (2014)The handbook of logistics and distribution management: Understanding the supply chain. USA: Kogan Page Publishers. Schniederjans, M. J., Schniederjans, A. M., and Schniederjans, D. G. (2015)Outsourcing and insourcing in an international context. UK: Routledge. Sekaran, U., and Bougie, R. (2016)Research methods for business: A skill building approach. USA: John Wiley and Sons. Sivakumar, R., Kannan, D., and Murugesan, P. (2015) Green vendor evaluation and selection using AHP and Taguchi loss functions in production outsourcing in mining industry,Resources Policy,46, pp. 64-75. Willcocks, L., and Cullen, S. (2013)Intelligent IT outsourcing. UK: Routledge.

Manhunt Poetry and Relationship Essay Example For Students

Manhunt: Poetry and Relationship Essay Compare the ways in which damaged relationships are presented In The Manhunt and In Paris with You Simon Remarriage and James Fenton both present a damaged relationship In The Manhunt and In Paris with You by using many poetic devises such as alliteration, metaphors and repetition. Remarriage presents a damaged relationship in the Manhunt between a soldier, Eddie, and his wife, Laura, and how they have been affected by war. Fenton presents a damaged relationship between a couple using a monologue. Both titles have a perception of being something else but he emotions expressed in each poem reveal the opposite. The title, The Manhunt, manipulates you into thinking that the poem will be about death and criminal behavior but the context of the poem Is about the relationship between a man and his wife. Although the title is the opposite of the text, it still has some similarities. The title is also about searching. This links in with the text because it is about a wife searching for the husband she used to have and trying to get into the mindset of her husband so that she can understand him. The title In Paris with You, is perceived to e a romantic poem because it uses the word Paris which is associated with love and romance but In actuality the poem is about a partner dissatisfied about their relationship. Both poems employ metaphors to present damage In the relationships. In The Manhunt, Remarriage writes you can feel the hurt of a grazed heart. This stanza is used to represent the experience and impact the war had on Eddie that the hurt from the war grazed his heart. The grazed heart may be the heart of Laura to show that what happened to Eddie has had an effect on her as well and that she can feel his sadness and love through his heart. In In Paris with You. Fenton writes, Im a hostage. This metaphor uses the word hostage to show that the writer feels entrapment and solitude In their relationship. Both poems use dramatic monologues to present a damaged relationship. This is because it enhances the readers feelings about the poem and makes it more intimate because it is coming from the own persons point of view. In the Manhunt the line skirting along, only then could I pictured the scan makes you feel more emotion and closer than saying only then could she picture the scan this Is because we know that she Is the one that has experienced the situation. In In Pans with You the line Dont talk to me of love, Ive had an earful shows us how using monologues present a damaged relationship by the use of imperative. This would not have been shown if this was not a monologue. It shows the speaker is trying to gain control. Both poems use rhyming words and enjambment to make the poem flow evenly to show the damaged relationships. Remarriage uses rhyme to represent the gradual healing process of Eddies wife, Laura every nerve in his body had tightened and closed. Then, only then, did I come close. He uses the word closed to show that there was no way of repairing the relationship but then he goes on to say only then, did I come close which tells us that there is still hope for repairing the relationship. On the other hand, Fenton uses internal rhyming to present a relationship going down the hill Vive had an earful And I get tearful this shows the more she hears from her partner, the more it makes them feel awful. The lack of punctuation in both of the poems helps It to flow evenly a range of poetic techniques and devices to present a damaged relationship in The Manhunt and In Paris with You .

Sample Essay About My Name: College Essay to Get a Job at Disney World

Sample Essay About My Name: College Essay to Get a Job at Disney WorldThe Sample Essay About My Name is one of the most famous and best selling internet sites in the world. It is called the domain name of a very successful teenager from the United States. He and his sister have been using it as their primary email address.Many college students have reported that their colleges take their college application essays very seriously. They look at every sentence as if it will determine if they get in or not. This shows the inconsistency in hiring college teachers as well as hiring interviewers.The proper sample essay will go a long way in preventing a college candidate from being turned down for a position based on a poor academic performance. The more legitimate an applicant, the more chance there is that the admissions officer will feel the student is worthy of the job. This allows students to focus on their application and not be so concerned with the person doing the hiring.For instan ce, if you are applying for the post of tour guide at Disney World, you should write an essay about your love of Walt Disney's cartoon shows. Now this may not be your best work, but it is much better than the one you wrote a few years ago. If you are looking for a tour guide position, this could mean the difference between getting the job and being passed over because your writing was not up to snuff. It is easier to change the story if you don't feel the essay is adequate.To get a sample essay written for your position at Disney World, contact a management person there and ask for permission to do the hiring process. If they say no, then a manager at the front desk would be able to help you. Then the employee would follow up with an email saying they found your sample essay very impressive. They will want you to send them the essay along with some letters of recommendation.When sending them the sample essay, make sure it is in paper form and formatted correctly. Include the name of the Disney world and the address and phone number. Also include the address where you are looking for the job.If you look at the sample essay of a Disney employee, you will see the goal is to make sure your admissions staff or college admissions officer feel you are worthy of a job at Disney World. Your essay will show them you deserve to get the job.

Factors to Be Considered by Researchers When Defining Data Collection Essay Example

Factors to Be Considered by Researchers When Defining Data Collection Essay Data are materials or information gathered during the process of making inquiry about problems. â€Å"Data of whatever form do not just appear or lie around waiting to be causally picked up by some passing researcher but have to be given form and shape in other to quantify as data; made relevant in a word to a research problem† (Ackryod and Hughes, 1992). In other words, data are systematically collected groups of information that represent either qualitative or quantitative results. From the point of view of social research, the world only exist as data and data can exist only through the interpretations placed on materials gathered from the world†(Williams and May,1996). This essay question will be looking at factors that should be considered to define data of a study. Looking at two empirical researches based on injecting drug users Study 1 looked at a community based cross-sectional survey among out of treatment male opiate injecting drug users (IDU) between ages 15 to 45.Data on nonfatal overdose were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire from 299 IDU from two district of Bac Ninh in North Vietnam in 2003. Study 2 examines the range of HCV services that treatment programs provide to their HCV positive clients using data collected from 233 drug free and methadone maintenance treatment programs (MMTPS) throughout the united state. Although findings indicated that MMTPS offer more HCV services to more of their HCV positive clients than drug free programs, but drug free programs provided more individualized services.Researchers are people that make inquiry into things that are obscure to human and tend to find possible solutions to this problem. They must put some factors into consideration to determine the type of data to be collected such as: aims and objectives of the research, research design, sampling strategies, methods research strategy, data collection technique, reliability, validity and ethics of the research. â€Å"The resear ch process usually begins with the theoretical perception or formulation of the research topic† (Sarantakos, 2005).According to Gilbert (2001) theoretical perspective are not just important as elements of good research practice, but also enormous value in inspiring and stimulating us to ask new question. This is also supported by Ackroyd and Hughes (1992) saying theory is a veritable feast of notions, viewpoints, perspectives, abstractions and ideas which plays different roles in sociological enquiry. Theory gives explanation on something that one would find difficult to understand. â€Å"Theories ought to be firmly based on data if they are to be useful in understanding social world† (Gilbert, 2001).Theory could be generated deductively or inductively. Gilbert (2001) said that inductive theory has to do with moving from a known knowledge to unknown, quantitative research makes use of this while deductive theory begins with a theory and use it to explain an observation, qualitative research makes use of this. Study 2 hypothesized that because MMTPs serve a greater portion of IDUs than drug free programs, it is expected that it will offer more comprehensive services for their HCV positive clients. The two articles made use of an inductive theory because they both used quantitative methodAims and objectives of the research is also another factor that determines data collection. â€Å"The aims and methods of research is to put links between the empirical world and theoretical perception† (Ackryod and Hughes, 1992). For example, the aims and objectives of the study 1 were to evaluate the effectiveness of a peer network intervention in reducing HIV and STD transmission and to assess the prevalence and characteristics associated with non-fatal drug overdose among IDUs between 18-45 years in North Vietnam.Here, the researcher is interested in knowing the features and the total number of people using non-fatal drug overdose within a specific age gr oup injecting drugs into their body in Tu son and and Bac Ninh township, North Vietnam. Data collected here will only be within a particular age group from only the two districts. The aims and objectives of study 2 are to evaluate the effectiveness for addressing drug users’ HCV needs using expert in hepatitis and drug addiction and to know the types of services provided by HCV service delivery to the HCV positive injecting and non-injecting drug users in USA.Based on the objective, data collected must be from all HCV service delivery in all the states. Research design is the criteria used when evaluating social research. â€Å"The function of research design is to ensure that evidence obtained enabled us to answer the initial questions as unambiguously as possible† (De Vaus, 2005). It has been suggested that every research needs a design or structure before data collection or analysis begins. Good research design should make it possible for generalization and possible valid inferences from the data.Study 1 and study 2 used a cross-sectional design . According to Burton (2000) cross-sectional design uses data collected from at least two groups at one point in time and compare the extent to which they differ. For example, in study 1 survey among out of treatment male opiate IDU age 18-45 with population of 299, data on non-factual overdose were collected from two Bac Ninh district which are Bac Ninh township and Tu Son in North Vietnam in 2009. While in study 2 survey among drug treatment program was collected throughout the USA from 2001 to 2003.Bryman (2004) suggested that in order to examine association between two variables, it is necessary to have a systematic and standardized method for gauging variation. In study 1, in other for the interviewer to ensure a standardized definition of overdose, a description of common signs and symptoms of overdose due to opioid use was read out. Cross-sectional design does not ensure validity of data because data were only collected at a point which might not be a true representative of the study sample.A much preferred design that would have been preferable will be the use of longitudinal design because most especially for study 2, it will ensure reliability of the data collected by asking the organisation same question over again. The major disadvantage of this study is that it does not give access to generalization of the population creating a kind of bias since******** research is based on the views of organisations concerning the use of treatment programs. According to Babbie(2007) Longitudinal study permit the observation of the study sample over a period of time especially for an in-depth interview.Longitudinal can be more difficult for quantitative studies such as large survey in study 2, nevertheless, they are the best way to study changes over time â€Å"A sampling method is a technique of collecting information about some members of the population† (De Vaus, 2002). Th ey way participant are selected could affect data collection in a way that selecting wrong participant could lead to wrong gathering of information so it is important to define the target group from the population. â€Å"The two sampling approaches are probability and non-probability sampling†(Burton,2000).Study 1 used a non-probability sample example include snowball sampling while study 2 used probability approach example is random sampling. The difference between probability and non-probability sample is that: â€Å" Probability sample is one in which each person in the population has an equal, or at least a known chance of being selected while in a non-probability sample, some people have a greater but unknown chance than others of selection†(De Vaus, 1996 pg:60). â€Å"Snow ball sampling refers to the process of accumulation as each located subject suggests other subject† (Babbie, 2007).In this type of sample, researcher gathers data on the few members of t he target population that can be located. In study 1, the IDU were recruited by 20 trained current and former drug using peer outreach workers through a snow ball-sampling approach in Bac Ninh. â€Å"Statistical theory states that the most reliable way of obtaining a representative sample is to use random sampling whereby each case, whether that be an individual, household, or organisation has an equal probability of being selected†(Burton,2000 pg:309).Here, a researcher has equal chances of selecting members of the study population. In study 2, project staff made telephone calls to screen for eligibility a group of randomly selected drug treatment programs that were listed in the year 2000 inventory of substance abuse treatment database. Non-probability sampling is a useful method of sampling where the researcher is interested in respondent within the sample size as opposed to making wide generalization. Limited resources, inability to identify members of the population and the need to establish the existence of a problem all justify the use of non-probability sampling† (Burton, 2000 pg: 316) Babbie (2007, pg: 187) argued that non-probability sampling cannot guarantee that the sample observed is a true representative of the whole population and is supported by Henry (1990) that as a result of the subjective nature of the selection process, involved in non-probability sampling ,there is a risk that the result will not be valid due to bias in section process. Probability samples are often regarded as the preferable way of obtaining samples that is true representative of the population† (Burton, 2000 pg 309). The major strength of probability sample is that the selection allows the development of statistical theory to examine the attributes of sample estimators to reduce bias. Coomber (1997) argued that probability sampling becomes a problem if the information needed to construct a sampling frame is absent. If not done properly, probability sa mpling can generate different types of error.Bryman and Cramer (1993) suggested that response rates on sample survey are sometimes so low that there is no great difference between probability and non-probability sample. Research methods are ways of gathering materials in research. There are two ways of collecting and collating materials which are quantitative and qualitative method. Quantitative method is the use of statistical analyses, real figures to collect data from the environment without subjective interference of the researchers. â€Å"The aim of the research is to collect fact about society which can be statistically analysed† (Gilbert, 2001).Quantitative data makes observation more explicit and can make it easier to summarise aggregate and compare data. Both study used quantitative study but the disadvantage of this type of method is that it does not give rich meaning to a study due to the fact that it is making use of statistics unlike qualitative data which gives a richer and in-depth meaning to a social phenomenon . According to Strauss and Corbin (1990) qualitative methods broadly define means any kind of research that produces findings not arrived by means of statistical procedures or other means of quantification.The aim of qualitative research is to offer a view of a situation and provide a written research reports that shows the research reports that shows the researchers ability to illustrate phenomena but its disadvantage is that it deals with just verbal description. Surveys are the most common and best method used for of data collection in social research, and it is useful in collecting original data for describing a population too large to be observed .According to Sarantakos (2005), surveys are methods of data collection in which information is gathered through oral or written questioning. For example, study 1used a semi-structured questionnaire survey which is a type of written questioning while study 2 used interviewing which i s a type of oral questioning. Survey research according to Babbie(2007) offers advantages in terms of economy, the amount of data that can be collected and the chance to sample a large population. In study 1, the survey was carried out in 2 district with the total population as 185825.The disadvantages of survey is that it is difficult to to gain a full sense of social processes in their natural processes. â€Å" In general, survey research is comparatively weak on validity and strong on reliability† (Babbie, 2007) Using a semi- structured questionnaire in study 1, the respondent must be put in mind. In study 1 for example bearing in mind the respondent,, the semi-structured questionnaire was translated into their native language which is Vietnamese for the respondent to be able to understand what it is all about. t could explore large number of people’s view. 399 participants in study 1 had face to face interviews and the questionnaires included questions on demograph ic characteristics, history of drug use, sexual behaviour to mention a few. The tendency of a questionnaire survey to ask rigid questions which force respondent answer into particular categories which they may not have thought of is one of the reasons why it is preferable to use interview as an alternative†(Valentine, 1997: 110) Study 2 used telephone interview.Interviewing is a type of research method that does not ask fixed answer questions. . â€Å"Quatitative interview may be used either as a primary strategy for data collection or in conjunction with observation, document analysis, or other techniques† (Bogdan and Biklen, 1982). The use of telephone interview in study 2 for initial screening process reduces cost of interviewing a large number of programs across the 50 states in United States. According to Sarantakos (2005), interview is employed when the interview are simple and brief, when quick and inexpensive result are sought.In this study, the interview was co nducted for 3 hours which might prove too strenuous, difficult and time consuming for the respondent. â€Å"Telephone interviews enable researcher to gather information rapidly and allow for some personal contact between the interviewer and respondent† (Kvale, 1996)*****.. I The advantage of this method is that it produces quick result, and allow more open communication since the respondent is not confronted with the interviewer. The disadvantages of this method is high refusal rate.In study 2, 614 programs were interviewed during screening, but just 233 programs participated in the study. ********Using sampling size in study 2 might not be a good way of recruiting program services from the whole of 53 countries in the state because it might not be a true representative of the programs********* The advantages of interview over questionnaire are that it answers the Why questions rather than just the how many, how often. For example, in study 2 the interviewers ask questions on the organisational characteristics of the program as well as demographic information about the clients in the programValidity and reliability of data collection is very important during research. Babbie (2007) defined validity as the extent to which an empirical measure adequately reflects the meaning of the concepts under consideration and reliability is a matter of whether a particular technique when applied repeatedly to the same object yield the same result at the same time. In study 2, in other to collect most reliable and valid data, interviewers generally conducted the telephone survey with several different staff each responding to their areas of expertise.In study 1,. Field were tested to ensure adaptability to local Vietnamese context. ELISA technique was used for HIV testing and univariate analysis was performed to test the associations of having overdosed in the past 12 months. Researchers must put into consideration the ethics and values of the participants. According to Sarantakos (2005), the researcher becomes aware of a lot of ethical consideration during the process of data collection. An important aspect of ethical consideration is â€Å"veracity, voluntary participation and confidentiality†.In study 1, participant were provided with written voluntary consent form which contains the detailed information on the purpose of the study and potential benefits and risk of participation which was read by a trained and experienced Vietnamese interviewers at the study site. In study 2, the interviewers described the purpose of the research to the participant through the telephone, gave a number of assurance concerning the voluntary nature the research and the confidentiality of responses.Some of the participant gave their consent and continued with the interview while some decline participation. It is important to take into consideration the limitation of the method used during data collection. In study 1, the use snowballing sampling is unlike ly that the sample will be representative of the population even though the interviewers claimed that recruitment of hidden population through peers has been successful in obtaining a broad sample. A better method would have been random selection.The second limitation of study I is that representativeness of the entire IDU population in the province can not be ascertained despite the fact that three fourths of the registered IDU were recruited from provincial level of government records of registered IDUs because there could be possibility of under-reporting and institutionalization of IDUs In study 2, the data reflected the provision of HCV services by drug treatment program from the person most knowledgeable about the medical services provided at the program, this will not give a rue data collection because the program managers may have over-reported the quality of services provided by the program. Clients assessing the programs should have been interviewed instead, these would ha ve supplied accurate information about the program and the data would have reflected the view of the clients In conclusion,