Hyundai Case Study Free Essays

Asia Paci? c Business Review Vol. 12, No. 2, 131â€147, April 2006 Globalization and Employment Relations in the Korean Auto Industry: The Case of the Hyundai Motor Company in Korea, Canada and India RUSSELL D. We will compose a custom article test on Hyundai Case Study or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now LANSBURY*, SEUNG-HO KWON** CHUNGSOK SUH†*University of Sydney, **School of International Business, University of New South Wales, †University of New South Wales ABSTRACT Examination is made of the mind boggling communications among globalization and work relations as re? ected in the tasks of the Hyundai Motor Company (HMC) in Korea, Canada and India. After the conclusion of its brief endeavor to fabricate vehicles for the North American market from Canada, the HMC ‘relaunched’ its globalization methodology in India in 1998. An assessment of Hyundai’s involvement with the two nations recommends that work relations is probably going to keep on being a developing mix of organization speci? c arrangements and privately based practices. Catchphrases : Globalization, the board, associations, business relations, creation frameworks, Korea, Canada, India Introduction The impacts of globalization on worker relations are generally discussed. One view is that globalization has made weights for assembly between various national settings, especially as worldwide endeavors expand their assembling and different tasks over an assortment of nations. On the other hand, it is contended that at national-level institutional game plans assume a significant job in making dissimilarity between business relations in various nations. As an outcome, globalization isn't probably going to prompt widespread assembly of national examples of representative relations. A third view dismisses the basic intermingling/disparity division and contends that there are mind boggling associations among worldwide and national (or nearby) powers which shape the result of worker relations (Lansbury, 2002). The Korean car industry offers a chance to break down this discussion as it seeks after a procedure of globalization and starts the way toward growing creation past Korea and building plants in different pieces of the world. Correspondence Address: Professor Russell Lansbury, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. Email: r. lansbury@econ. usyd. edu. au 1360-2381 Print/1743-792X Online/06/020131-17 q 2006 Taylor Francis DOI: 10. 1080/13602380500532180 132 R. D. Lansbury et al. Globalization of the Korean automobile industry has happened in a brief timeframe. It started as a fix industry for vehicles discharged during and after the Korean War in the mid 1950s. The ? rst get together plant in 1955 had a yearly limit of 1,500 units. At the point when the Korean government propelled the ? st Five Year Economic Development Plan in 1962, it presented the ‘Automobile Industry Protection Law’ and started to advance the auto part as a key component in rising Korean assembling industry. Nonetheless, the ? edging Korean auto segment experienced vulnerability and ? uctuations during the 1960s. The Saenara Motor Company was set up in 1962 under a specialized union with Nissan, however because of deficiency of outside trade failed and was taken over by the Shinjin Motor Company which was unified to Toyota. Shinjin amassed the Corona in a total wreck (CKD) type of creation, while the Hyundai Motor Company started creation of the Cortina in a specialized partnership with Ford. The Korean government reported a ‘localization plan’ in 1970 under which the extent of neighborhood content in traveler vehicles should increment from 38 percent in 1970 to 100 percent by 1972. Nonetheless, the restriction rate scarcely arrived at 50 percent by 1972. A quick time of development happened in the Korean car industry during the period 1972†82. The administration declared ‘A Long Term Plan to Promote the Automobile Industry’ in 1974 which had three significant focuses: to accomplish a restriction pace of 85 percent by 1975; an objective of 80 percent of household deals to be in the little vehicle portions underneath motor limit of 1500 cc; and a fare focus of 75,000 units by 1981. Before the finish of the 1970s, the Korean business had three neighborhood makers: Hyundai, Kia (which had assumed control over Asia Motors) and Daewoo (which had assimilated Shinjin Motors). Be that as it may, a worldwide monetary downturn in late 1979 brought about a serious overabundance limit with respect to produced vehicles and the Korean government reported a ‘Decree to combine the Automobile Industry’ in 1980. The arrangement necessitated that little traveler vehicles would be created exclusively by Hyundai and Daewoo; that Kia would focus on little to medium business vehicles; and that solitary transports and enormous trucks would be available to rivalry. This brought about a significant withdrawal of the business and, by 1983, vehicle creation had declined to the degrees of 1979. Be that as it may, creation developed consistently again during the mid to late 1980s and extended significantly during the 1990s (see Table 1). The 1980s and 1990s were a time of large scale manufacturing as each of the three significant organizations developed their yearly limits and started forcefully to trade Table 1. Korean car creation and fares for chosen years Production (000s) 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001 Domestic Sales, % Exports, % 49 133 601 1,497 2,812 2,946 97. 5 81. 3 49. 1 73. 9 57. 0 49. 1 2. 5 18. 7 50. 9 26. 1 43. 0 50. 9 Source: Korean Auto Manufacturers Association, Statistical Reports (different years). Globalization Employment in Korea 133 Table 2. Correlation of creation and deals by Korean and Japanese car organizations for chose years (%) 1992 Korea Japan Overseas Production Domestic Production Domestic Sales Overseas Sales 3 97 Overseas Production Domestic Production Domestic Sales Overseas Sales 1995 4 96 25 75 73 27 61 39 35 65 55 45 64 36 Source: Li Song (1998) The Process of Globalization of the Korean Automobile Industry, Economics and Management Analysis, 18:1 utomobiles, especially to North American and Europe. By the mid 1980s, more than 50 percent of all out creation was sent out. An examination of creation and deals by Korean and Japanese auto organizations in the right on time to mid 1990s is appeared in Table 2. In 1992, the size of the Japanese residential market was ? ve times bigger than that in Korea. During the mid 1990s, be that as it may, the Japanese car industry started to rebuild in light of financial conditions. By 1995, Japanese organizations created around 35 percent of its worldwide creation through auxiliaries outside Japan. Their globalization methodology focused on growing abroad creation and organizing parts providers among different worldwide creation communities. In 1995, the extent of fares to add up to residential creation in Korea was like that in Japan. However the globalization of the Korean automobile industry concentrated for the most part on sending out locally created vehicles until the mid 1990s. Albeit abroad creation started to increment in the late 1990s, the extent was still rather little and most creation kept on occurring in Korea. The length of the globalization procedure among Korean auto organizations has been shorter than their Japanese partners. The Korean auto area embraced a comparable methodology to the Japanese of entering remote markets at the lower cost end and afterward moving upwards. In any case, rather than the Japanese who started by trading to less created nations, Korean auto organizations sent out ? rst to the created economies of the European Union and North America and afterward to less created nations in Asia. The Korean organizations have experienced dif? ulties in creating broad flexibly chains and worldwide materials the board required for a develop worldwide creation framework, which have been signs of the effective Japanese auto organizations. A large portion of the significant administration choices are as yet made in the head of? ce in Korea and movement of complete creation frameworks abroad is still in the beginning phases. Moreover, since the monetary emergency of the late 1990s, Hyundai is the sole overcomer of the three previous significant auto organizations in Korea. Consequently, the attention is on the experience of Hyundai as it tries to ecome a worldwide producer with get together plants in different nations. 134 R. D. Lansbury et al. In spite of the fact that there is a developing writing about worldwide vehicle producing by the USA, Japan and European organizations, and their worker relations (see Boyer, 1998; Lewchuck et al. , 2001), little consideration has been paid to Korean automobile makers which have likewise been looking to set up a worldwide nearness (Hill and Lee, 1998; Kochan et al. , 1997; Kwon and O’Donnell, 2000). Assessment is made of the experience of the Hyundai Motor Company (HMC) in building up abroad plants, as a feature of its globalization system. It looks to respond to the inquiry: ‘to what degree has the Hyundai Motor Company (HMC) applied Korean ways to deal with representative relations, or adjusted to neighborhood custom and practices in their abroad plants? ’ HMC gives an intriguing case as it has set out on a drawn out technique of getting one of the world’s biggest auto organizations by venturing into new markets and building up plants outside Korea. So as to accomplish this objective, HMC has tried to create viable and suitable worker relations methodologies for dealing with its representatives in its abroad plants. HMC’s ? rst adventure abroad was in the mid 1980s, when it set up a get together plant in Quebec, Canada. Be that as it may, this was a fruitless activity and HMC shut the plant in 1993. HMC started activities in India in 1998 trying to restore its accreditations as a worldwide vehicle producer. A significant issue, which it has stood up to, is the administration of work in India, where associations

Wooden Bat or Metal Bat Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Wooden Bat or Metal Bat - Essay Example Utilizing a wooden bat or a metal one has consistently been a questionable issue for baseball players. Wooden versus metal bat banter isn't new for baseball fans who love to talk about what sort of bat is reasonable for a greater hit. This paper looks into the two sorts of bats. Wooden bats are heavier than metal since they are strong. Metal bats are empty from inside. Wooden bats require more exertion to influence than metal oness. They additionally have a littler sweet spot (Zumerchik 52) because of which the hit stays inside range. Metal bats are lighter due to bigger sweet spot which makes the hit swing higher. Wooden bats are more secure than metal in light of the fact that the leave speed of the ball from a wooden bat is much more slow. In this way, the ball falls off with moderate speed, which is acceptable, for it diminishes the peril of injury if another player or pitcher hits the ball. Metal bats, as they are lighter, can without much of a stretch get hurled away to harm another player. A wooden bat, because of its strong mass, doesn't pack when the ball hits it. In any case, when the ball hits a metal bat, it makes the last pack which negatively affects the leave speed of the ball, however the leave speed is upgraded by the focal point of gravity being put close to the handle. In wooden bats, there is no issue of pressure. To close, wooden bats are heavier, more secure, and are reasonable in cost. Metal partners give bigger hit zone, are lighter and simple to deal with. Significant League Baseball makes the players utilize wooden bats because of their specific points of interest over metal reciprocals.

Post Purchase Evaluation Process Free Essays

Post buy Evaluation Process Carlie Higdon MAN105 March 9, 2013 Professor Dana Adams Consumer post buy assessment is commonly influenced by pre buy desires, The purchaser ordinarily does a type of research to analyze costs and such before making a major buy, a house or a vehicle for instance. What's more, the assessment is whether they are cheerful or not with what they purchased. What is psychological cacophony (mental disagreement) you may inquire? As indicated by (businessdictionary. We will compose a custom article test on Post Purchase Evaluation Process or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now com) subjective discord implies State of mental pressure emerging from inconsistency among a person’s perspectives, conduct, convictions, or potentially information, or when a decision must be made between similarly alluring or horrendous other options. It comes down to one of those â€Å"Why did I purchase that for? † minutes. Ordinarily known as â€Å"Buyer’s regret. † Let’s see as an individual encounter of me having psychological disharmony. I get it would be the lance existing apart from everything else spur of the moment purchases. You know the stuff they put purchase the sales enlists in stores. I wind up getting a great deal of that â€Å"As Seen On TV† things at Walmart. Last thing would need to be the â€Å"Bark Off. † Doesn’t work, the pooches just woofed at it. I discarded it. In any case, I resembled I could have utilized that cash for something better that I could have really utilized. Two items that can cause intellectual disharmony would be a house or a vehicle. Provided that your not content with your buy that is two things that are difficult to reclaim and recover your cash. Presently in what manner can advertisers and purchasers diminish intellectual disharmony? Single word â€Å"COMMUNICATION. † Just by the marketers’ conversing with the open they can show signs of improvement thought of what the purchaser needs and needs. References http://www. businessdictionary. com/definition/intellectual cacophony. html#ixzz2NCPjUHpu Instructions to refer to Post Purchase Evaluation Process, Essay models

Apa module assignment Free Essays

Affiliation was established in 1929 by a gathering of clinicians, anthropologist and research researchers. It is a technique for arranging and refering to the thought inside the report which was initially utilized by another person in their article. At the end of the day, PAP Is the style of giving appropriate reference to an announcement, statement or thought of others that helps the peruser for fast reference toward the finish of the paper. We will compose a custom article test on Apa module task or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now It upgrades the authenticity and creativity of the essayist. PAP Tyler Is overall acknowledged type of composing papers, where In content reference and references toward the finish of the paper demonstrates the validity of the composition by Glenn legitimate affirmation to the first Idea of the essayist. In-content reference Is utilized when author Is utilizing somebody else’s contemplations and statements. In-content references are fundamental regardless of whether somebody else’s considerations which are as of now distributed are written In your own words. In-content references are Important, else Its considered as counterfeiting that way to take somebody else’s work and end up being yours own. In-content references can be given by following not many straightforward advances. There are distinctive software’s and even word records that help for references. In my past task on school menaces I utilized the In-content references. Model: Goodman (2013) gives realities and discoveries in the article, Bullied Kids Often Develop Physical Symptoms, Study Says, about the youngsters tormented at school. As per the examination among 220,000 school matured children and 14 nations, it has been demonstrated that visit and surprising physical ailment is moon in younger students when they are casualties of tormenting (Goodman (2013),Para. ). On the off chance that we need to remember any immediate statements for the record, it ought to be refered to appropriately. Direct statements are unique expressions of the creator and should be recognized by in-content references. This should be possible by following straightforward advances. Direct statements ought to be remembered for transfor med commas and should be in precise words as referenced in the first source. Further it ought to have writers name and year the article was distributed. It’s a decent propensity on the off chance that we incorporate page number or Para number or reference. This is remembered for enclosure. At long last at the finish of the paper Is the reference page which incorporated the detail of the in-content reference. Model: â€Å"The consequences of this examination propose that any intermittent and unexplained physical side effect can be an admonition indication of bullying,† (Gigantic Gin, 2013, Para. 5). Pap module task By a sleeping disorder another person in their article. As it were, PAP is the style of giving appropriate reference style is overall acknowledged type of composing papers, where in content reference and inclinations toward the finish of the paper demonstrates the validity of the composition by giving legitimate affirmation to the first thought of the essayist. In-content reference is utilized when author is utilizing somebody else’s contemplations and statements. In-content references are vital regardless of whether somebody else’s musings which are as of now distributed are written in your own words. In-content references are significant, else its considered as unoriginality that basic in younger students when they are survivors of tormenting (Goodman (Barbara. Is the reference page which incorporated the detail of the in-content reference. Model. The most effective method to refer to Apa module task, Papers

Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca Essays - Slaves, Lvar Nez Cabeza De Vaca

Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca Most people groups' presentation to world history is restricted to a few classes in school and activity films. This makes an atmosphere of fabulousness and fervor, which is a long way from the truth that conquistadors, for example, Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca experienced. Considering the deplorable hardships that a large number of these early pioneers had to suffer, what propelled men like de Vaca to join such unsafe undertakings? Cabeza de Vaca's life and excursion to North America are interesting in light of the fact that through his all-encompassing experiences with the Native Americans he got known as the humane conquistador. Cabeza de Vaca was conceived in 1490 to Spanish respectability; his precursors being warriors and investigates. Cabeza joined the military in his youngsters and separated himself as a fine official. He was a regarded veteran and devoted to his nation and the King when he was named treasurer and second-in-order of the 1527 undertaking to the New World (Bishop). De Vaca was a profession military man and it was a respect to acknowledge the King's arrangement to vanquish new grounds (the entire Gulf Coast of North America) for his nation, Spain. He had seen the legend's greeting and the incredible riches got by the fortunate ones returning triumphantly. The legislative leader of this endeavor said? That he and his supporters were going to battle and vanquish countries and nations entirely obscure, and in quelling them he realized that many would be killed; by the by, that the individuals who endure would be lucky, since from what he had comprehended of the extravagance of that land, they should turn out to be extremely rich. (Jameson) Other than legacy, enthusiasm, popularity and fortune, de Vaca's commitment to God was another main impetus in his life. Recorded as a hard copy his account, de Vaca tended to the Sacred Catholic Majesty saying his works would be essential to the individuals who in our name [Spain] go to curb those nations and carry them to an information on the genuine confidence and genuine Lord, under the supreme dominion?.(Jameson) His fervent confidence gave him incredible want to religious community to Christianity the occupants of the New World. The unimaginable hardships of these investigations are difficult to accept. The way that in 1527 an armada of five boats and 600 men left Spain and after ten years de Vaca with three different survivors returned, justifies itself with real evidence. In the wake of arriving in Cuba, the armada proceeded to the shore of southwest Florida. For the following eight years de Vaca continued by walking and temporary pontoons along the Gulf Coast. (See map @ end) The subtleties are abhorrent, reporting potential demise from numerous headings. Starvation was continually fought. Weeks past where de Vaca had just a bunch of corn for a day's apportion. He recounts year and a half with one gathering of Indians where the best extravagance I delighted in was on the day they would give me a skin to scratch, since I scratched it somewhere down so as to eat the parings, which would last me a few days. (De Vaca) Cannibalism was noted among a few. Men kicked the bucket from suffocating, thirst, murder, d isease, and presentation. At one spot where de Vaca had to remain for a few seasons, he had no garments and presentation to the sun and air secured his body with huge bruises making it difficult to pull substantial burdens, with ropes slicing in to his arms. Some of the time, before the day's over he would have lost so much blood he had no vitality to drag the heap out (Bishop). How might he continue on? To de Vaca's perspective, human enduring was the destiny of every single great Catholic (Sheppard). On numerous occasions Cabeza de Vaca was invigorated by his unchallenged confidence in God and conviction that he was there for God's heavenly reason, that was managing him to where he could all the more likely serve God. After weeks or regularly long periods of progressing hardships, de Vaca would react with, Thanks to our Lord, whose help to us never fizzled. He said that, In all that inconvenience my solitary alleviation or reassurance was to recall the enthusiasm of our Savior, Jesus Christ, and the blood He shed for me, and to consider how much more prominent His sufferings had

Poetry and Physics

Poetry and Physics I was thinking recently about the mixed messages that come through various forums about ambition and achievement. Simultaneously you hear you can do anything or the world is open to you, and then be told that there are dues to be paid, you must accumulate a certain number and type of tickets to be able to do the thing you want to do, you have to wait your turn or become a certain age before you can do anything, like change the world. With that in mind I started thinking about The Universe is a Strange Place, a lecture given by MIT Physics Professor and Nobel Laureate Frank Wilczek. Wilczek won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2004 at the age of 53 for work he did at the age of 21, while a graduate student at Princeton. This is an amazing talk. You don’t have to get theoretical physics to get Frank Wilczek, as he is also a writer, poet and is known to tell a good joke or two. He shares Einsteins favorite physics joke with the audience, and he recites his sonnet, Virtual Particles in this talk, which ends with To be or not the choice seems clear enough but Hamlet vacillated and so does this stuff. If you find yourself pondering the question how is it possible to construct heavy objects out of things that dont weigh anything? and want to see more from Wilczek, you can find 3 additional lectures The World’s Numerical Recipe, The Origins of Mass and the Feebleness of Gravity, and the Physics 2004 Nobel Colloquium on MIT World.

Poetry and Physics

Poetry and Physics I was thinking recently about the mixed messages that come through various forums about ambition and achievement. Simultaneously you hear you can do anything or the world is open to you, and then be told that there are dues to be paid, you must accumulate a certain number and type of tickets to be able to do the thing you want to do, you have to wait your turn or become a certain age before you can do anything, like change the world. With that in mind I started thinking about The Universe is a Strange Place, a lecture given by MIT Physics Professor and Nobel Laureate Frank Wilczek. Wilczek won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2004 at the age of 53 for work he did at the age of 21, while a graduate student at Princeton. This is an amazing talk. You don’t have to get theoretical physics to get Frank Wilczek, as he is also a writer, poet and is known to tell a good joke or two. He shares Einsteins favorite physics joke with the audience, and he recites his sonnet, Virtual Particles in this talk, which ends with To be or not the choice seems clear enough but Hamlet vacillated and so does this stuff. If you find yourself pondering the question how is it possible to construct heavy objects out of things that dont weigh anything? and want to see more from Wilczek, you can find 3 additional lectures The World’s Numerical Recipe, The Origins of Mass and the Feebleness of Gravity, and the Physics 2004 Nobel Colloquium on MIT World.

MBA Video Essays How They Work and How to Ace Them

This post is part of a series exploring the different forms MBA interviews take and how you can ace them all!   Kellogg and Rotman among many others have included required video essays in their applications. Why adcoms use this method: †¢ It allows the adcom to see the applicants respond in almost-real-time to questions. †¢ It allows the adcom to test applicants’ ability to organize their thoughts and present a response that is both meaningful and succinct. †¢ Applicants â€Å"shine† in different ways, and an applicant who shines in interpersonal communication and charisma may not make it to a competitive interview with written essays; now the adcom can spot these applicants. †¢ Similarly, someone may shine in the conventional written essays, but be inappropriate or unprofessional in presentation, and the adcom can now spot and weed out these applicants early, without expending additional resources on interviews. Process: Typically, you click on a link in the application, and you are given a question to answer in a specified time. You are being timed, so you can’t halt the process, go away for an hour and plan a careful response. But some applications give you a minute or so to compose your thoughts; others let you practice with sample questions and the same format. Benefits and pitfalls for applicants: †¢ Benefit: if you present yourself comfortably and are photogenic, the medium plays to these strengths. †¢ Benefit: the process may take less time than a written essay. †¢ Benefit: for non-native English speakers, you can demonstrate solid English speaking skills—especially beneficial if you have a low verbal GMAT score and/or borderline TOEFL. †¢ Benefit: The skills and attributes it highlights differ from and complement those highlighted by written essays, improving the chances for different kinds of applicants to shine in the initial application. †¢ Pitfall: you have a limited time and can’t second guess your answer; once it’s done it’s done (whereas with a written essay you can revise it up until submission if you have further thoughts for improving it). †¢ Pitfall: although the adcoms call it a conversation, it actually isn’t very natural or comfortable to talk into a camera with no human response; some people need practice to overcome discomfort with this medium. †¢ Pitfall: for people who are methodical, the short prep and answer time works against your natural inclination and doesn’t play to your strength. While not exactly a pitfall, there’s also the reality that even though adcoms strive for objectivity in evaluating applicants, the video essay creates the potential for them to be subjectively influenced (pro or con) by an applicant’s physical appearance early in the â€Å"weeding† process. How to make this type of interview work for you (this is in addition to all the common sense advice for good MBA interviews): †¢ Review Accepted.com’s tips for this interview format. †¢ Practice with a video camera, YouTube, or other formats, speaking to a camera without a person involved. †¢ Practice coming up with short answers to a range of questions – limit your prep time so it’s similar to the video essay’s, and find a technique that works for you for gathering your thoughts quickly and identifying a key point or message. †¢ Consider the whole visual picture: not just having hair combed and appropriate attire, but also the background and lighting – all should enhance the presentation. †¢ The adcoms say they want a spontaneous, natural experience of the applicant, but it may not be natural for you to look at and speak to a non-responsive camera. It’s the illusion of naturalism; it’s acting, it’s performance, essentially. To create your best impression, understand and analyze your gestures, cadence, tone – what makes your presentation reflect â€Å"you† effectively? A good actor is deliberately and thoughtfully natural, not mindlessly natural. You’re actually performing your best self. The best way to ensure that you are prepared for your MBA interviews is to practice with a pro! Check out our Mock Interview Services and learn what you can do to ace those interviews and get accepted to business school! Cindy Tokumitsu has advised hundreds of successful applicants, helping them gain acceptance to top MBA and EMBA programs in her 20 years with Accepted. She would love to help you too. Want Cindy to help you get Accepted? Click here to get in touch! Related Resources: †¢ Perfect Answers to MBA Interview Questions, a free guide †¢ Do I Really Need a Mock Admissions Interview?, a short video †¢ Tips For MBA Video Essay Questions

The Problem Of Child Labor - 1554 Words

Christian Morality 1. Examples of situations that had previously been considered natural to humanity but are now considered inhumane include child labor, slavery and racial segregation. The reason child labor is now considered inhumane is because of the images and films that were taken by the National Child Labor Committee. These images were publicized in newspapers for the public to see the terrible conditions of the factories and mines (Wagner, 2002). Society and technology continue to develop 2. Natural law is the knowledge of what is right and wrong and what it means to be a human being. It is the unwritten body of universal moral principles that underlie the ethical and legal norms by which humans conduct is sometimes evaluated and governed. It informs ones conscience through the heart, it is written upon us. 3. The two extremes to be avoided in using scriptures as a source for moral theology include irrelevance and Biblicism. Irrelevance is not relevant to contemporary moral issues. According to irrelevance, the Bible is literature, it deals with ancient history, and it’s concerned with specific cultural interests. Biblicism on the other hand states the Bible should not be misquoted. 4. The three aspects of any act or decision that must be considered as one is evaluating the act as moral or immoral include: †¢ The intention: this is the purpose. It gives meaning to the action. †¢ The means used or act: is the external, observable material element of the action †¢ TheShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Child Labor3789 Words   |  16 PagesAbstract This paper especially focuses on the problem of Child Labor in Pakistan with respect to the case of the world-renowned sports brand Nike and its use of children in its factories in Pakistan. 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Educational reforms have been at the forefron t of the Indonesian government for years and expansion toRead MoreThe Problem Of Child Labor Laws Essay1081 Words   |  5 Pagesdeveloping countries, such as in India, child are are forced to work, often as the result of a system of debt bondage where their family trades a small amount of money with an individual and in return, their child is sent away to work, and some of these families will never see their child again. Many of these children, due to the either the lack of regulation or as a result of a country simply â€Å"turning a blind eye to the reality of child labor that violates child labor laws†. As we saw in the video fromRead MoreThe Problem of Child Labor Essay3155 Words   |  13 Pagesthen or not, he was also bringing a new connotation and worldwide innuendo to the term child labor. Child labor, is a term that will probably never be clearly defined. The World Book Encyclopedia states it to be simply the employment of children (defined as people under the age of 18) as wage earners. There is nothing grossly inhumane in the relatively fair and articulate definition. Yet, in her Child Labor: Then and Now , Laura Greene claims it is the abuse and misuse of children at work.Read MoreChild Labor Is A Growing World Problem1737 Words   |  7 PagesChild labor is a growing world problem, more and more laws are being made and enforced. And while laws prohibit child labor, exceptions are made, like the number of hours a child can work and how old you have to be to work. Kids as young as seven are working 16 hours in mines. Child labor is significant all around the world but largely in Asia, Africa, and Latin America and in parts of Europe. 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Giffords story began the resurgence of knowledge of the growing problem of sweatshops in todays society. Contrary to popular belief, sweatshopsRead MoreNegative Effects Of Child Labor In Ghana1583 Words   |  7 PagesLives of little ones are destroyed, when child labor is employed. This is one of the famous slogans that shows the severity and the cruelty of child labor. Child labor refers to work that threatens children’s health and safety or deprives their right to education (Herring). Child labor is a serious global issue that the world is facing these days. According to the International Labor Organization (ILO), 215 million children worldwide between the ages of five and seven teen work under conditions thatRead MoreChild Labor As A Cultural Norm1604 Words   |  7 Pagesapproximately 215 million children under the age of 15 that are working in the child labor industry around the world. What can be done to resolve this global issue? Child labor is when companies use children to perform manufacturing duties— typically being paid in low wages. There are many different reasons and causes of child labor such as: poverty, globalization, and corruption. In some countries, however, child labor is considered a cultural norm. Although most prevalent in third-world and underdeveloped

Dry Thunderstormsâ€Their Causes and Dangers

A dry thunderstorm is one that produces little or no rain. While it might seem like a contradiction in terms to have a thunderstorm without precipitation, its actually quite common in areas of the western United States where the heat index can be very high, particularly in late spring and early summer months with low humidity.   How a Dry Thunderstorm Occurs A thunderstorm can be called dry  when temperature and heat gather  below the cloud cover, called the aerial canopy. It will rain, but the rain and other forms of precipitation never manage to reach the ground. The storms rain and any moisture evaporate as they fall and near the earth. In meteorology, this event is called virga.   The #1 Natural Cause of Wildfires Dry thunderstorms  are often the culprits behind massive wildfires when lightning ignites a dry fuel source on the ground during  fire weather  season, which is the hot summer months. Although theres no rain, at least at ground level, these storms still pack plenty of lightning. When lightning strikes in these arid conditions, its called dry lightning and wildfires can easily erupt. Vegetation and flora are often parched and readily ignitable. Even when a light rain does manage to survive and hit earth, this moisture is typically nowhere near enough to have any effect on the fires. These storms can additionally produce severe, strong winds called microbursts that can whip the fires about and shift them, making them hard to battle. The Potential for Dust Storms Dry microbursts are another weather phenomenon associated with dry thunderstorms. When  precipitation evaporates as it nears ground level, this cools the air, sometimes radically and suddenly. This cooler air is heavier and it tends to plummet quickly to earth, creating strong winds. And remember—theres little to no associated rain and moisture here. Thats already evaporated, causing the microburst in the first place. These winds can kick up dust and other debris in arid regions, resulting in sand and dust storms. These storms are called ​haboobs  in the western states that are prone to them.  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹Ã¢â‚¬â€¹ Staying Safe in a Dry Thunderstorm   Dry thunderstorms can typically be predicted well in advance of the storm so officials can warn residents in vulnerable areas. Incident meteorologists, called IMETs, go on full alert. These specially-trained meteorologists look for the fuels that will help a wildfire spread. IMETs have training in microscale forecasting, fire behavior, and fire operations. They also act as managers who can help coordinate control efforts. Decisions are made on how to best control and contain wildfires based on  predictions of wind speed and direction. Even if you do not receive an alert that the weather in your area is prime for a dry thunderstorm, youll know because you should hear thunder. If rain doesnt arrive before the thunder, simultaneously, or shortly thereafter, a dry thunderstorm—and the potential for fire—is probably imminent. If theres thunder, there  will  be lightning, although the severity of the lightning can vary depending on the storm system. As with any storm, seek shelter if youre outdoors.

Binge Drinking Is A Large Social Issue - 1879 Words

1.0 Introduction Youth is the time of life when one is young, but often means the time between childhood and adulthood. The amount of youth that consume alcohol in dangerous amounts is alarming. In a 2013 study, it was shown that 18.2% of people 14 and older drank excessive amounts of alcohol that exceeded the national recommended alcohol serving and 26% of those people drank excessive amounts of alcohol at least once a month (NHMRC, 2015) . Binge drinking can be defined as ‘the consumption of an excessive amount of alcohol in a short period of time.’ Binge drinking is a large social issue (GreenFacts, 2016) that affects not only the individual but the community and can have negative effects on mental health, physical health, emotional health and social health. Binge drinking increases the risk of many health issues such as: road accidents, domestic abuse, crime, disease, public violence and can contribute to social dysfunction and relationship issues (Drinkwise Australia, 2016). The Cen tre for Disease Control (CDC) released a report that stated that one in five high school girls engage in binge drinking. There are many factors that could contribute to adolescent binge drinking such as peer pressure, family attitudes, social status and the culture surrounding alcohol. There are many risks involved with binge drinking (details in appendix 1). One problem associated with binge drinking is physical violence that occurs when under the influence of alcohol and around 40% of allShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Binge Drinking On College Students1139 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Binge Drinking in College Students Binge drinking is when a person has more than four drinks, if female and five if male, in one sitting. While researching texts written about the negative effects of binge drinking in college students, I found articles and scholarly journals written by specialists in this specific field of study. These authors mainly focus on the fact that excessive binge drinking is detrimental to the quality of life and can alter your state of health in a negativeRead MoreBinge Drinking Among College Students And Its Implications On The Society1462 Words   |  6 PagesBinge Drinking among College Students and Its Implications on the Society Binge drinking is a term used to describe a situation where women drink more than 4 bottles of alcohol in a row and men drink 5 or more bottles of alcohol in a row. It is taking too much alcohol in a short period. Alcohol is a substance that gradually produces an addiction in the body. Many college students use alcohol in recreational activities and parties. The alcohol gradually leads to addiction and causes a decline in theirRead MoreThe Effects Of Binge Drinking On The Uk And The Health Problems1331 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Binge drinking is defined as people drinking plenty of alcohol in a short period of time or get drunk (NHS, 2014). In other words, binge drinking is drinking alcohol lead blood alcohol concentration (BAC) equal to or over 0.08g/dL. It means that when men drink more than 5 units of drinks and women have over 4 units of alcohol in around 2 hours is binge drinking.(NIH News,2014)Nowadays, binge drinking have a large proportion among youths in the UK, which lead to the health problemsRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol On College Students Essay1312 Words   |  6 Pagesstress than normal that stem from social pressures and new academic responsibilities (Bodenlos, Noonan, Wells, 2013). Being exposed to new or unusual stressors can cause college students to consume large amounts of alcohol. According to Bodenlos et al. (2013) college students have been found to take part in weekly binge drinking more than their peers who are similar in age, but not in college. Bodenlos et al. (2013) also st ated that evidence confirms that binge drinking in college increases the riskRead MoreThe Effects Of Binge Drinking On College Students Essay1697 Words   |  7 Pagesespecially when it comes to binge drinking. Binge drinking is classified at 5 or more drinks for men or 4 or more drinks for women within 2 hours. According to a study by Ikes, â€Å"more than 40% of college students have engaged in heavy episodic drinking (HED)† or binge drinking (find pg number) and â€Å"19% engage in frequent binge drinking† (Iconis 243). There are very large implications for college students drinking this much alcohol. First of all, there is a huge health risk when drinking at such an alarmingRead MoreThe Effects Of Binge Drinking On Teens1519 Words   |  7 Pagesto look at binge drinking in teens. Binge drinking interested me because so many teenagers drink alcohol when they go out and don’t know what consequences it has on the body. Binge drinking is the consumption of an unreasonable amount of alcohol in a short period of time. I have chosen to research ‘What are the psychological and physiological effects of binge drinking in teens?’. I chose this question because I wanted to inform myself and other teens on the effects of binge drinking. The researchRead MoreThe Current Economic Arguments And Concerns Around Binge Drinking1090 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The purpose of the following report is to illustrate the current economic arguments and concerns around binge drinking in Australia. This is then followed by looking at the method of introducing an ‘alcopop’ tax aimed at reducing the amount of binge drinking in Australia. The report will use a large variety of research articles, economic theories and models to report on this issue. The purpose of this economics report is to illustrate the economic concerns and arguments around smoking in AustraliaRead MoreUnderage Drinking in Australia Essay602 Words   |  3 PagesUnderage drinking is becoming a serious social issue in modern Australia; with 90% of Australian teenagers over 14 that have tried alcohol at least once. Estimates also suggest that half of Australia’s teenagers drink alcohol on a weekly basis. Underage drinking can cause drink driving and unsafe sex if it is misused. Australia seems to be fond of this drug, and find it to be socially acceptable although it is causing the amount of teenage deaths to rise rapidly due to misuse. Heavy use of AlcoholRead MoreThe Minimum Drinking Age Act1700 Words   |  7 Pagesthe National Minimum Drinking Age Act made all 50 states raise the legal drinking age to 21(Dejong). The debate is on whether the age should be lowered or not. Statistically, having the age at 21 has been very helpful in keeping the nati on safe. If there is not an issue with age now, would it make sense to lower the age and create unnecessary problems? In this case, the negative effects outweigh the positive. Simply because there is no good in lowering the age. The legal drinking age has been set atRead MoreEssay on Getting Serious About Eradicating Binge Drinking988 Words   |  4 PagesIn Henry Wechsler’s, â€Å"Getting Serious about Eradicating Binge Drinking†, he discusses the issue of binge drinking. Binge drinking is an extensive problem on college campuses. The majority of colleges merely focus on the student, rather than what encourages students to drink. Fraternities, sororities, and athletics are huge sources of the students on campus who drink. There are many approaches colleges can take to decrease the problem, and many colleges are already getting a head start. It is also

Vision Achieved By Jefferson Essays - 879 Words

A Vision Achieved nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Jefferson envisioned a government that allowed its citizens to exercise inalienable rights. In exact words, he states, â€Å" We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness.† To be more evident, how can we define these â€Å"inalienable rights† of â€Å"life†, â€Å"liberty†, and the â€Å"pursuit of happiness?† Have these inalienable rights, achieved Jefferson’s goal? I am convinced, Jefferson’s revolutionary vision of life, liberty, and happiness has at last been achieved in America. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Life is a precious gift given to us the†¦show more content†¦This issue here is that my father, living the life of following his own cultural beliefs and not being able to marry unless a wife is chosen for him, went on to marry my mother. This is easily attainable in the United States but in his country it would be unacceptable. Life is complicated! Our values, morals, and attitudes justify our lives and how we live our life. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Freedom of slavery, captivity, or any other form of arbitrary control can help define the right of â€Å"Liberty†. We have the right to not feel confined, but permitted to act freely. My Grandfather, who lived in Guatemala, was shot, by guerrilla terrorists, because of his political beliefs and defending his homestead. Today, we the people, have the right to speak freely, express our most intimate thoughts on political or even sexual preferences without being shot or even having the fear of being shot. A great example of â€Å"Liberty† was displayed by Martin Luther King. He was the greatest leader of the black movement in the 50’s and 60’s. If it wasn’t for Thomas Jefferson’s idea of the inalienable right of â€Å"Liberty†, Martin Luther King Jammal 3 would have never have had the chance to lead his people to freedom with the same idea. The Constitution of the United States has been the supreme law of this nation since 1788. It is a system of fundamental laws and defines distinct powers for the Congress of the United States, the president, and the federalShow MoreRelatedA Brief Biography on Thomas Jefferson Essay1487 Words   |  6 PagesSynthesis Essay - Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson The Air Force Senior Noncommissioned Officer Academy defines a leader as â€Å"†¦someone who influences others to achieve a goal.† (CF02, FRLD, p. 9, 2012) Thomas Jefferson was a visionary and ethical leader that fought for and ensured that a group of colonies in a new land achieved the ultimate goal of creating the United States of America. While he was the third President of our nation, one could argue that his most influential work came yearsRead MoreCompare And Contrast Jeffersonian Federalists And Hamiltonian Government1575 Words   |  7 PagesAlexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson were two great leaders in United States history, they both had deeply contrasting views of government and economy. After America achieved independence from Great Britain in 1783, the fledgling nation needed its people to guide it towards a firm and steady future. The two political parties — the Hamiltonian Federalists and the Jeffersonian Democratic-Republicans — under t heir respective leaders Hamilton and Jefferson, each had a differing vision for the nation’s futureRead MoreFederalists vs. Democratic Republicans922 Words   |  4 Pageswanted to keep America a free an independent nation with rights for its people. However there was two different groups, the Federalists lead by Alexander Hamilton and the Democratic-Republicans led by Thomas Jefferson, which thought this could be achieved in very different ways. Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton were very different in their methods to try and develop America as a nation. The two were very much alike because they both were avid Americans, and wanted to see the nation succeedRead MoreThe Pursuit Of Happiness In Thomas Jefferson And The Declaration Of Independence837 Words   |  4 Pagesseparation between the colonies and the British. Thomas Jefferson was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence, in his work he expressed mistreatment and oppression the colonies have endured under King George III. Thomas Jefferson wrote in the Declaration of Independence that the citizens on the American continent were to exercise their rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Jefferson’s revolutionary has vision been achieved in the United States in the present day. However,Read MoreThe Civil War Of 18121560 Words   |  7 PagesCompromise†. This compromise went over the sectional differences the states had at the time, but was able to maintain the balance between states who favored slavery, and those who were against it and banned it in their respective state. But how this was achieved? After the â€Å"War of 1812†, the American people started to contemplate the idea of expansion more thoroughly, which led to the â€Å"Era of Good Feeling†, from 1817 to 1823. This ideas, however, were delayed because of the â€Å"Panic of 1819†, which was theRead MoreA Do Or Die War1456 Words   |  6 Pagesas Thomas Jefferson, who ruled in the periods of 1743-1826 (Heidler and Heidler 12). President Jefferson, who was the leader of the Republican Party, was well renowned for his advocating for favorable public education in the U.S. as well as he rallied against the aristocracy rule that was known to be selective among its citizens. Although he rallied for equality and was quite radical during his reign, Jefferson left a history behind that was termed to be a leadership that never a chieved democracyRead MoreThe American Dream : A New Nation1617 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent and gift people with individuality, hopes, and enlighten them with the American dream. A dream brought from desperate times, providing motivation for many even until this day. People have maintained the hope that the American dream can be achieved by anybody. We have had different races immigrate into the united states throughout our past and including our present. Many people decided to leave their homes and head on an expedition in hopes of an opportunity that would change their lives. RiskingRead MoreThomas Jefferson, Horace Mann, John Dewey, And The Court Case Of Brown Vs. Brown898 Words   |  4 Pagesand events contributing to the basis of this paper are Thomas Jefferson, Horace Mann, John Dewey, and the court case of Brown vs. Brown. Thomas Jefferson remains one of the first advocates for public education, which was later termed the Common School Movement. He recognized the inequality in education, for the wealthy stood the only ones capable of affording an education, thus the poor stayed poor and the rich stayed rich. Jefferson aspired to change the apparent injustices in the education systemRead MoreIndependence Of The Independent Constitution Today Is Great For All Of Us Essay1032 Words   |  5 PagesIndependence usually that comes at a cost in order to truly be achieved and helpful to the people. The Constitution was made to help mankind achieve new possibilities. The President and government work for the people. Thomas Jefferson was the Third President of the United States. He was born on 1743-1826 in Virginia. He was a lawyer politician and an inventor. The architect of Virginia University was built by Jefferson. Also, Jefferson was the author of the Declaration of Independence of theRead MoreExecutive Summary : Halliburton Company1662 Words   |  7 Pagesworldwide. As there have been many changes in the various financial statements for Halliburton there was a need for a balanced score card. The Balance score card will help Halliburton improve its performance and ensure that it is performing as per its vision and mission. The approach used in the balanced score to track the performance is based on four perspectives financial, customer, internal business and innovation and learning. This balanced score card is surrounded around executives and enterprise

Gender Discrimination At The Workplace - 1749 Words

Matthew Anders Prof. Bross College Writing November 14, 2014 Gender Discrimination in The Workplace In recent years, the issue of gender equality in the workplace and equal pay has been under serious debate. Although there has been significant improvement since when women were first able to work and equal opportunity laws were created, there is still some room for more improvement. The federal government has made laws over the years such as The Civil Rights act, Equal Pay Act and Family and Medical Leave act, in an attempt to put an end to gender discrimination and although it is working to some extent in lower-management positions, those laws seem to have little effect on the upper-level managerial positions. Recent questions have come up about whether the federal laws are helping enough with the gender wage gap and women representation, along with questions where or not gender discrimination is the reason why women are getting paid less or if there are other underlying factors to consider. Although The Equal Pay Act of 1963 states that th ere shall not be any discrimination on an employees pay wages based off of their sex, we still see a major pay gap in today’s society. As of 2013, women only earn 78.3 cents for every dollar that a man makes (pay-equity). Although the gap of about 22 cents could be a result of gender discrimination, there could be other factors that are causing this gap. Every since 1963, when women earned only 59 cents per every dollar a manShow MoreRelatedGender Discrimination And The Workplace Essay1242 Words   |  5 Pagesbeen make towards gender workplace equality but gender workplace discrimination continues to be an impediment to gender equality. For the purpose of research on gender workplace discrimination, I used four journal articles. The first article, Minimizing Workplace Gender and Racial Bias, by author William T. Bielby, discusses stereotyping in the workplace. The article offers suggestions on how organizations should review their policy and procedures to minimize bia s in the workplace. This articleRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace962 Words   |  4 Pages Gender Discrimination in the Workplace Santisha Fleming Human Resource Management Dr.Juluis Demps –Management 360 Jacksonville University April, 1, 2015â€Æ' American women can vote, hold office, and they can work in a public work environment. They are considered have an equal opportunity when compared to men. What is the true definition of equal employment opportunity? Does this mean that women and men are offered the same opportunities in the workplace? As well treated equally in regardsRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace1165 Words   |  5 PagesGender discrimination in the workplace is a recurring issue in businesses today. Employees are given the right by their employers to be protected from discrimination and inequality in the workplace. In just about every business setting today, men and women work together in the same fields, jobs, and projects. However, it has only been up until (relatively) recently that men and women have been in competition for the same jobs. With the predetermined assumptions of the different roles between bothRead MoreGender Discrimination in the Workplace765 Words   |  4 Pages Gende r discrimination can cover a wide variety of social prejudice. Throughout much of world history, even American history women have been treated as second class citizens. In the United States women have had to fight for rights such as the right to vote, or own land. These are just a few examples of the many injustices that women have had to face. Men have held the position of leadership, and power throughout history when it comes to almost everything. Men would even decide to whom a womenRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace866 Words   |  4 PagesGender Discrimination in the Workplace Many people associate certain occupations with a certain gender, like women with nurses and teachers, and men with lawyers and truck drivers. If those genders and occupations switched, the majority would deem it unethical. Occupations should not be linked with specific genders; whereas, they should be accessible to both genders. In certain occupations, people are treated differently because of their gender and labeled with different stereotypes. There shouldRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace1356 Words   |  6 Pages2.1 Introduction For many decades now it has been said that there has been inequality in the workplace, it has been a major issue in the workplace in terms of women not being allowed to have certain jobs as well as in terms of women not being promoted within the workplace which all contributes to women being paid less than men. According to Ryan and Branscombe (2013), gender discrimination has been defined as the differential treatment members of one group receive compared to another by many socialRead MoreGender Discrimination In The Workplace1867 Words   |  8 PagesDiscrimination in the workplace, specifically gender discrimination is a significant matter, impacting women all over the world. Defined by the International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention No. 11, discrimination is ‘Any distinction, exclusion or preference made on the basis of race, colour, sex, religion, political opinion, national extraction or social origin, which has the effect of nullifying or impairing equality of op portunity or treatment in employment or occupation.’. As stated by GillianRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace2876 Words   |  12 Pageshave reached maturity, and that stereotyping and discrimination cease to exist. But it is from my own personal experience that I have found this is in fact, not the case, and that harassment in the workplace is a very real issue. Primarily, I am researching the way media portrays gender-biases in the workplace, and why they are relevant. Additionally, I am looking at which occupations might lead to higher levels of emotional stress related to gender inequality for women, and to what historical eventsRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace Essay1811 Words   |  8 PagesStereotypical gender norms have had a negative impact on what our society perceives as normal tasks for female accountants. More often than not, male accountants are given more demanding tasks in comparison to their female coworkers who are equally quali fied but handed less strenuous tasks. Currently, there seems to be a gap in the ratio of women to men in positions of authority. This can be a variety of reasons, one being social norms of what is expected of women in the workforce. Women are frequentlyRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace1835 Words   |  8 PagesGender Discrimination There are many things that a potential employee has to worry about when considering taking a position within a company. Things like the amount of pay they need, the benefits that will be offered to them, the values and morals of the company and whether or not those values and morals align with their own, and if they could see themselves growing within this company throughout the years because no one wants to work a dead end job for the rest of their life. However, along with

Business Research for Outsourcing and Insourcing- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Research for Outsourcing and Insourcing. Answer: Reflection report Evaluate the effectiveness and your usefulness of the learning experience This research has gained my understanding regarding advantages and disadvantages of using outsourcing the business function. This learning is valuable for me to understand that outsourcing is a process by which business function of organization can be transferred to the outsider as compared to completing it on their own business function. This research is effective for me to develop the understanding of the concept of outsourcing. In this way, it is analyzed that outsourcing is a technique which is used to make the use of core competencies of the corporation. It also aids to allocate the resource effectively (Schniederjans, et. al., 2015).I have also observed that outsourcing of the business function delivers the added value to the business performance. Explain how this learning process will be useful to you I will apply my knowledge and insight to make further research in the future. I have gained my knowledge that outsourcing is mainly used in HR, IT, after sales service and customer service field. I have also observed that outsourcing is beneficial to cost-savings, flexibility, and performance of the companies. This learning process is useful for me to improve my research skills as well as effective for me to become a good business development manager. I have also built my knowledge regarding disadvantages of using outsourcing the business function. In this way, I have pointed that the rapid expansion of globalization has changed the method of business management. It is analyzed that there is a certain factor which encourages outsourcing of business function like infrastructure, set of skills, globalization, availability of cheap labor, and support from the government (Sekaran and Bougie, 2016). Describe objectively what happened in the learning process I did different activities such as I have participated to find the advantages of using outsourcing the business function. In this way, I have pointed that there are different benefits of outsourcing like fostering innovation, speed enhancement, capital savings, risk management, revenue growth, quality improvement and cost reduction. I read about the disadvantages of using outsourcing the business function. These are a loss of management control, poor communication, lower productivity, loss of secrecy and privacy of information, lack of competitive advantages, and financial losses (Rushton, et. al., 2014). This research is beneficial for me to enhance my personal and professional career. Evaluate what you learn The business research was helpful for gaining learning in research. From this research, I have learned that companies should develop clear communication by using different channels. Further, I have pointed that role clarity is also maintained between parties. This research is also helping to understand the literature review. In this way, it can be evaluated that outsourcing of business function is mostly exercised in the financial sector (Willcocks, and Cullen, 2013).From this research, I have learned that outsourcing of business function is used to make the development of a cost-saving program for the corporation. Explain your learning process I did different activities in assignment 1 and assignment 2. These activities are the development of research question and hypothesis, and research design and methodology. I have learned that both primary and secondary question has developed to meet the research objectives. Along with this, it can be analyzed that hypothesis is used to assess the relationship between two variables named independent and dependent variable (Caruth, et. al., 2013). I have used research design which aids to develop the strategies for the research in an appropriate manner. It will aid to me for assessing the expected result of the research program. I have gained understanding regarding qualitative research. In this way, it can be evaluated that observation method is used to select the participant for accomplishing the research objectives. Along with this, I have increased my knowledge about in-depth interview approach. In this way, it can be evaluated that interview with top executives of the company is effective to assess the outsourcing of business function (Hill, et. al., 2014).Moreover, I have built my knowledge about the questionnaire. In this way, it can be stated that open-ended questionnaire structure is used to assess the reliable and valid outcome. As a result, I am competent to use the questionnaire in further research. I have increased my learning experience regarding ethical consideration. In this way, it is analyzed that ethical policies are used to conduct a good strategy as I can use ethical consideration to make further research (Runar Edvardsson, and Durst, 2014). Explain Plan how this learning you will apply This learning may be applied in future. Since, it has developed my understanding regarding quantitative research. Further, I have pointed that sampling technique is exercised to perform the descriptive statistical approach. It is analyzed that research design aids to create the strategies for a research study and to conduct the research in the appropriate direction (Sivakumar, et. al., 2015). This learning experience is beneficial for me to obtain a targeted result for a research study. Through this research, I have also gained my learning about a statistical approach which is beneficial to comprehend the quantitative data. Consequently, it will enable me to use statistical data analysis in further research in the field of business development. I have also developed an understanding regarding research limitation. In this way, it is evaluated that lack of data collection, effective communication and timing can create complexity to get reliable and valid information (Runar Edvardsson, and Durst, 2014). From this research, I have developed my knowledge about the time schedule. In this way, it can be evaluated that time schedule is beneficial to perform the activities in a specified time period. Consequently, this will be used by me to make effective research strategy in an organization. Along with this, this strategy could be beneficial to enhance my personal as well as professional career. References Caruth, D. L., Haden, S. S. P., and Caruth, G. D. (2013) Critical factors in human resource outsourcing,Journal of Management Research,13(3), P. 1. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., and Schilling, M. A. (2014) Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. USA: Cengage Learning. Runar Edvardsson, I., and Durst, S. (2014) Outsourcing of knowledge processes: a literature review,Journal of Knowledge Management,18(4), pp. 795-811. Rushton, A., Croucher, P., and Baker, P. (2014)The handbook of logistics and distribution management: Understanding the supply chain. USA: Kogan Page Publishers. Schniederjans, M. J., Schniederjans, A. M., and Schniederjans, D. G. (2015)Outsourcing and insourcing in an international context. UK: Routledge. Sekaran, U., and Bougie, R. (2016)Research methods for business: A skill building approach. USA: John Wiley and Sons. Sivakumar, R., Kannan, D., and Murugesan, P. (2015) Green vendor evaluation and selection using AHP and Taguchi loss functions in production outsourcing in mining industry,Resources Policy,46, pp. 64-75. Willcocks, L., and Cullen, S. (2013)Intelligent IT outsourcing. UK: Routledge.

Manhunt Poetry and Relationship Essay Example For Students

Manhunt: Poetry and Relationship Essay Compare the ways in which damaged relationships are presented In The Manhunt and In Paris with You Simon Remarriage and James Fenton both present a damaged relationship In The Manhunt and In Paris with You by using many poetic devises such as alliteration, metaphors and repetition. Remarriage presents a damaged relationship in the Manhunt between a soldier, Eddie, and his wife, Laura, and how they have been affected by war. Fenton presents a damaged relationship between a couple using a monologue. Both titles have a perception of being something else but he emotions expressed in each poem reveal the opposite. The title, The Manhunt, manipulates you into thinking that the poem will be about death and criminal behavior but the context of the poem Is about the relationship between a man and his wife. Although the title is the opposite of the text, it still has some similarities. The title is also about searching. This links in with the text because it is about a wife searching for the husband she used to have and trying to get into the mindset of her husband so that she can understand him. The title In Paris with You, is perceived to e a romantic poem because it uses the word Paris which is associated with love and romance but In actuality the poem is about a partner dissatisfied about their relationship. Both poems employ metaphors to present damage In the relationships. In The Manhunt, Remarriage writes you can feel the hurt of a grazed heart. This stanza is used to represent the experience and impact the war had on Eddie that the hurt from the war grazed his heart. The grazed heart may be the heart of Laura to show that what happened to Eddie has had an effect on her as well and that she can feel his sadness and love through his heart. In In Paris with You. Fenton writes, Im a hostage. This metaphor uses the word hostage to show that the writer feels entrapment and solitude In their relationship. Both poems use dramatic monologues to present a damaged relationship. This is because it enhances the readers feelings about the poem and makes it more intimate because it is coming from the own persons point of view. In the Manhunt the line skirting along, only then could I pictured the scan makes you feel more emotion and closer than saying only then could she picture the scan this Is because we know that she Is the one that has experienced the situation. In In Pans with You the line Dont talk to me of love, Ive had an earful shows us how using monologues present a damaged relationship by the use of imperative. This would not have been shown if this was not a monologue. It shows the speaker is trying to gain control. Both poems use rhyming words and enjambment to make the poem flow evenly to show the damaged relationships. Remarriage uses rhyme to represent the gradual healing process of Eddies wife, Laura every nerve in his body had tightened and closed. Then, only then, did I come close. He uses the word closed to show that there was no way of repairing the relationship but then he goes on to say only then, did I come close which tells us that there is still hope for repairing the relationship. On the other hand, Fenton uses internal rhyming to present a relationship going down the hill Vive had an earful And I get tearful this shows the more she hears from her partner, the more it makes them feel awful. The lack of punctuation in both of the poems helps It to flow evenly a range of poetic techniques and devices to present a damaged relationship in The Manhunt and In Paris with You .

Sample Essay About My Name: College Essay to Get a Job at Disney World

Sample Essay About My Name: College Essay to Get a Job at Disney WorldThe Sample Essay About My Name is one of the most famous and best selling internet sites in the world. It is called the domain name of a very successful teenager from the United States. He and his sister have been using it as their primary email address.Many college students have reported that their colleges take their college application essays very seriously. They look at every sentence as if it will determine if they get in or not. This shows the inconsistency in hiring college teachers as well as hiring interviewers.The proper sample essay will go a long way in preventing a college candidate from being turned down for a position based on a poor academic performance. The more legitimate an applicant, the more chance there is that the admissions officer will feel the student is worthy of the job. This allows students to focus on their application and not be so concerned with the person doing the hiring.For instan ce, if you are applying for the post of tour guide at Disney World, you should write an essay about your love of Walt Disney's cartoon shows. Now this may not be your best work, but it is much better than the one you wrote a few years ago. If you are looking for a tour guide position, this could mean the difference between getting the job and being passed over because your writing was not up to snuff. It is easier to change the story if you don't feel the essay is adequate.To get a sample essay written for your position at Disney World, contact a management person there and ask for permission to do the hiring process. If they say no, then a manager at the front desk would be able to help you. Then the employee would follow up with an email saying they found your sample essay very impressive. They will want you to send them the essay along with some letters of recommendation.When sending them the sample essay, make sure it is in paper form and formatted correctly. Include the name of the Disney world and the address and phone number. Also include the address where you are looking for the job.If you look at the sample essay of a Disney employee, you will see the goal is to make sure your admissions staff or college admissions officer feel you are worthy of a job at Disney World. Your essay will show them you deserve to get the job.

Factors to Be Considered by Researchers When Defining Data Collection Essay Example

Factors to Be Considered by Researchers When Defining Data Collection Essay Data are materials or information gathered during the process of making inquiry about problems. â€Å"Data of whatever form do not just appear or lie around waiting to be causally picked up by some passing researcher but have to be given form and shape in other to quantify as data; made relevant in a word to a research problem† (Ackryod and Hughes, 1992). In other words, data are systematically collected groups of information that represent either qualitative or quantitative results. From the point of view of social research, the world only exist as data and data can exist only through the interpretations placed on materials gathered from the world†(Williams and May,1996). This essay question will be looking at factors that should be considered to define data of a study. Looking at two empirical researches based on injecting drug users Study 1 looked at a community based cross-sectional survey among out of treatment male opiate injecting drug users (IDU) between ages 15 to 45.Data on nonfatal overdose were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire from 299 IDU from two district of Bac Ninh in North Vietnam in 2003. Study 2 examines the range of HCV services that treatment programs provide to their HCV positive clients using data collected from 233 drug free and methadone maintenance treatment programs (MMTPS) throughout the united state. Although findings indicated that MMTPS offer more HCV services to more of their HCV positive clients than drug free programs, but drug free programs provided more individualized services.Researchers are people that make inquiry into things that are obscure to human and tend to find possible solutions to this problem. They must put some factors into consideration to determine the type of data to be collected such as: aims and objectives of the research, research design, sampling strategies, methods research strategy, data collection technique, reliability, validity and ethics of the research. â€Å"The resear ch process usually begins with the theoretical perception or formulation of the research topic† (Sarantakos, 2005).According to Gilbert (2001) theoretical perspective are not just important as elements of good research practice, but also enormous value in inspiring and stimulating us to ask new question. This is also supported by Ackroyd and Hughes (1992) saying theory is a veritable feast of notions, viewpoints, perspectives, abstractions and ideas which plays different roles in sociological enquiry. Theory gives explanation on something that one would find difficult to understand. â€Å"Theories ought to be firmly based on data if they are to be useful in understanding social world† (Gilbert, 2001).Theory could be generated deductively or inductively. Gilbert (2001) said that inductive theory has to do with moving from a known knowledge to unknown, quantitative research makes use of this while deductive theory begins with a theory and use it to explain an observation, qualitative research makes use of this. Study 2 hypothesized that because MMTPs serve a greater portion of IDUs than drug free programs, it is expected that it will offer more comprehensive services for their HCV positive clients. The two articles made use of an inductive theory because they both used quantitative methodAims and objectives of the research is also another factor that determines data collection. â€Å"The aims and methods of research is to put links between the empirical world and theoretical perception† (Ackryod and Hughes, 1992). For example, the aims and objectives of the study 1 were to evaluate the effectiveness of a peer network intervention in reducing HIV and STD transmission and to assess the prevalence and characteristics associated with non-fatal drug overdose among IDUs between 18-45 years in North Vietnam.Here, the researcher is interested in knowing the features and the total number of people using non-fatal drug overdose within a specific age gr oup injecting drugs into their body in Tu son and and Bac Ninh township, North Vietnam. Data collected here will only be within a particular age group from only the two districts. The aims and objectives of study 2 are to evaluate the effectiveness for addressing drug users’ HCV needs using expert in hepatitis and drug addiction and to know the types of services provided by HCV service delivery to the HCV positive injecting and non-injecting drug users in USA.Based on the objective, data collected must be from all HCV service delivery in all the states. Research design is the criteria used when evaluating social research. â€Å"The function of research design is to ensure that evidence obtained enabled us to answer the initial questions as unambiguously as possible† (De Vaus, 2005). It has been suggested that every research needs a design or structure before data collection or analysis begins. Good research design should make it possible for generalization and possible valid inferences from the data.Study 1 and study 2 used a cross-sectional design . According to Burton (2000) cross-sectional design uses data collected from at least two groups at one point in time and compare the extent to which they differ. For example, in study 1 survey among out of treatment male opiate IDU age 18-45 with population of 299, data on non-factual overdose were collected from two Bac Ninh district which are Bac Ninh township and Tu Son in North Vietnam in 2009. While in study 2 survey among drug treatment program was collected throughout the USA from 2001 to 2003.Bryman (2004) suggested that in order to examine association between two variables, it is necessary to have a systematic and standardized method for gauging variation. In study 1, in other for the interviewer to ensure a standardized definition of overdose, a description of common signs and symptoms of overdose due to opioid use was read out. Cross-sectional design does not ensure validity of data because data were only collected at a point which might not be a true representative of the study sample.A much preferred design that would have been preferable will be the use of longitudinal design because most especially for study 2, it will ensure reliability of the data collected by asking the organisation same question over again. The major disadvantage of this study is that it does not give access to generalization of the population creating a kind of bias since******** research is based on the views of organisations concerning the use of treatment programs. According to Babbie(2007) Longitudinal study permit the observation of the study sample over a period of time especially for an in-depth interview.Longitudinal can be more difficult for quantitative studies such as large survey in study 2, nevertheless, they are the best way to study changes over time â€Å"A sampling method is a technique of collecting information about some members of the population† (De Vaus, 2002). Th ey way participant are selected could affect data collection in a way that selecting wrong participant could lead to wrong gathering of information so it is important to define the target group from the population. â€Å"The two sampling approaches are probability and non-probability sampling†(Burton,2000).Study 1 used a non-probability sample example include snowball sampling while study 2 used probability approach example is random sampling. The difference between probability and non-probability sample is that: â€Å" Probability sample is one in which each person in the population has an equal, or at least a known chance of being selected while in a non-probability sample, some people have a greater but unknown chance than others of selection†(De Vaus, 1996 pg:60). â€Å"Snow ball sampling refers to the process of accumulation as each located subject suggests other subject† (Babbie, 2007).In this type of sample, researcher gathers data on the few members of t he target population that can be located. In study 1, the IDU were recruited by 20 trained current and former drug using peer outreach workers through a snow ball-sampling approach in Bac Ninh. â€Å"Statistical theory states that the most reliable way of obtaining a representative sample is to use random sampling whereby each case, whether that be an individual, household, or organisation has an equal probability of being selected†(Burton,2000 pg:309).Here, a researcher has equal chances of selecting members of the study population. In study 2, project staff made telephone calls to screen for eligibility a group of randomly selected drug treatment programs that were listed in the year 2000 inventory of substance abuse treatment database. Non-probability sampling is a useful method of sampling where the researcher is interested in respondent within the sample size as opposed to making wide generalization. Limited resources, inability to identify members of the population and the need to establish the existence of a problem all justify the use of non-probability sampling† (Burton, 2000 pg: 316) Babbie (2007, pg: 187) argued that non-probability sampling cannot guarantee that the sample observed is a true representative of the whole population and is supported by Henry (1990) that as a result of the subjective nature of the selection process, involved in non-probability sampling ,there is a risk that the result will not be valid due to bias in section process. Probability samples are often regarded as the preferable way of obtaining samples that is true representative of the population† (Burton, 2000 pg 309). The major strength of probability sample is that the selection allows the development of statistical theory to examine the attributes of sample estimators to reduce bias. Coomber (1997) argued that probability sampling becomes a problem if the information needed to construct a sampling frame is absent. If not done properly, probability sa mpling can generate different types of error.Bryman and Cramer (1993) suggested that response rates on sample survey are sometimes so low that there is no great difference between probability and non-probability sample. Research methods are ways of gathering materials in research. There are two ways of collecting and collating materials which are quantitative and qualitative method. Quantitative method is the use of statistical analyses, real figures to collect data from the environment without subjective interference of the researchers. â€Å"The aim of the research is to collect fact about society which can be statistically analysed† (Gilbert, 2001).Quantitative data makes observation more explicit and can make it easier to summarise aggregate and compare data. Both study used quantitative study but the disadvantage of this type of method is that it does not give rich meaning to a study due to the fact that it is making use of statistics unlike qualitative data which gives a richer and in-depth meaning to a social phenomenon . According to Strauss and Corbin (1990) qualitative methods broadly define means any kind of research that produces findings not arrived by means of statistical procedures or other means of quantification.The aim of qualitative research is to offer a view of a situation and provide a written research reports that shows the research reports that shows the researchers ability to illustrate phenomena but its disadvantage is that it deals with just verbal description. Surveys are the most common and best method used for of data collection in social research, and it is useful in collecting original data for describing a population too large to be observed .According to Sarantakos (2005), surveys are methods of data collection in which information is gathered through oral or written questioning. For example, study 1used a semi-structured questionnaire survey which is a type of written questioning while study 2 used interviewing which i s a type of oral questioning. Survey research according to Babbie(2007) offers advantages in terms of economy, the amount of data that can be collected and the chance to sample a large population. In study 1, the survey was carried out in 2 district with the total population as 185825.The disadvantages of survey is that it is difficult to to gain a full sense of social processes in their natural processes. â€Å" In general, survey research is comparatively weak on validity and strong on reliability† (Babbie, 2007) Using a semi- structured questionnaire in study 1, the respondent must be put in mind. In study 1 for example bearing in mind the respondent,, the semi-structured questionnaire was translated into their native language which is Vietnamese for the respondent to be able to understand what it is all about. t could explore large number of people’s view. 399 participants in study 1 had face to face interviews and the questionnaires included questions on demograph ic characteristics, history of drug use, sexual behaviour to mention a few. The tendency of a questionnaire survey to ask rigid questions which force respondent answer into particular categories which they may not have thought of is one of the reasons why it is preferable to use interview as an alternative†(Valentine, 1997: 110) Study 2 used telephone interview.Interviewing is a type of research method that does not ask fixed answer questions. . â€Å"Quatitative interview may be used either as a primary strategy for data collection or in conjunction with observation, document analysis, or other techniques† (Bogdan and Biklen, 1982). The use of telephone interview in study 2 for initial screening process reduces cost of interviewing a large number of programs across the 50 states in United States. According to Sarantakos (2005), interview is employed when the interview are simple and brief, when quick and inexpensive result are sought.In this study, the interview was co nducted for 3 hours which might prove too strenuous, difficult and time consuming for the respondent. â€Å"Telephone interviews enable researcher to gather information rapidly and allow for some personal contact between the interviewer and respondent† (Kvale, 1996)*****.. I The advantage of this method is that it produces quick result, and allow more open communication since the respondent is not confronted with the interviewer. The disadvantages of this method is high refusal rate.In study 2, 614 programs were interviewed during screening, but just 233 programs participated in the study. ********Using sampling size in study 2 might not be a good way of recruiting program services from the whole of 53 countries in the state because it might not be a true representative of the programs********* The advantages of interview over questionnaire are that it answers the Why questions rather than just the how many, how often. For example, in study 2 the interviewers ask questions on the organisational characteristics of the program as well as demographic information about the clients in the programValidity and reliability of data collection is very important during research. Babbie (2007) defined validity as the extent to which an empirical measure adequately reflects the meaning of the concepts under consideration and reliability is a matter of whether a particular technique when applied repeatedly to the same object yield the same result at the same time. In study 2, in other to collect most reliable and valid data, interviewers generally conducted the telephone survey with several different staff each responding to their areas of expertise.In study 1,. Field were tested to ensure adaptability to local Vietnamese context. ELISA technique was used for HIV testing and univariate analysis was performed to test the associations of having overdosed in the past 12 months. Researchers must put into consideration the ethics and values of the participants. According to Sarantakos (2005), the researcher becomes aware of a lot of ethical consideration during the process of data collection. An important aspect of ethical consideration is â€Å"veracity, voluntary participation and confidentiality†.In study 1, participant were provided with written voluntary consent form which contains the detailed information on the purpose of the study and potential benefits and risk of participation which was read by a trained and experienced Vietnamese interviewers at the study site. In study 2, the interviewers described the purpose of the research to the participant through the telephone, gave a number of assurance concerning the voluntary nature the research and the confidentiality of responses.Some of the participant gave their consent and continued with the interview while some decline participation. It is important to take into consideration the limitation of the method used during data collection. In study 1, the use snowballing sampling is unlike ly that the sample will be representative of the population even though the interviewers claimed that recruitment of hidden population through peers has been successful in obtaining a broad sample. A better method would have been random selection.The second limitation of study I is that representativeness of the entire IDU population in the province can not be ascertained despite the fact that three fourths of the registered IDU were recruited from provincial level of government records of registered IDUs because there could be possibility of under-reporting and institutionalization of IDUs In study 2, the data reflected the provision of HCV services by drug treatment program from the person most knowledgeable about the medical services provided at the program, this will not give a rue data collection because the program managers may have over-reported the quality of services provided by the program. Clients assessing the programs should have been interviewed instead, these would ha ve supplied accurate information about the program and the data would have reflected the view of the clients In conclusion,

How I Brought Historical Legends Into My Modern-Day Novel

How I Brought Historical Legends Into My Modern-Day Novel How Blending the Past and Present Allowed Me to Ask: "What If?" Along with being an author, Finian Black is a doctor who served in the British Army. He lives in Winchester, which is chock-full of medieval reminders of the time and story inspiration. In this article, he talks about how playing with myths and legends - stories steeped in history but often in little solid facts - gave him the freedom to weave elements of the past into his modern-day novel.Every story, whether it's a parent making up a simple tale for a sleepy child or a  sprawling saga, can be boiled down to a simple question:  what if? So, whenever a new idea for a story starts to take shape, the first thing I do is look for the magical question that gets to the heart of it all, and everything flows from there. Speculating on the past allows authors to write about a different version of present-day. Writing allows me to ask, "what if?"I live in the beautiful cathedral city of Winchester near the south coast of England. It's a great place to wander around, and wonder about! The idea for my new historical fiction novel,  The Final Raven, came during a visit to the Great Hall in Winchester, where an ancient round table has hung on the wall for centuries. As I looked upon that table, one question sprang to mind: what if a child discovered they are the last living descendant of King Arthur? Simple as that, I was ready to get started.With the base idea established, I had to think about where the story might go. The "what if?" part is always the easy bit! What follows is countless hours of story mapping, character plotting, running up blind alleys and falling into bottomless pits as the story takes on a life of its own. I asked myself: Would it be set in the present day or recent past? Who is this child? What is their background? Why now, after so long, would it come to light that th ere is a living descendant? And, of course, how much of the existing Arthurian legend would I incorporate? However, being rooted in Arthurian legend, I knew that there were some road signs readers would expect in my novel: Merlin, a sword in a stone, the Lady of the Lake, and Morgan le Fay, to name just a few. But I didn’t want to just re-write what’s already been done so well before, so I purposely toned down the obvious Arthurian elements, bringing them subtly into present-day so as to not distract from the story I wanted to tell. Lastly, I knew I needed a very strong cover that would convey mythical history but also appeal to the YA demographic. The cover designer I hired through Reedsy, Edward Bettison, captured exactly that with the bold typography and visual of the Tower of London raven.Pulling from the PlantagenetsMany of the kings during the Plantagenet period used the myths of Arthur for their own propaganda, and their stories are more incredible than any fiction. Furthermore, the Plantagenet period was hugely important in shaping what modern Britain looks like - w hich made it a great source of inspiration both regarding the historical aspects of my book and my modern-day characters. My historical research about this time period was extensive, delving into the lives of the different kings and what drove them to act the way they did. Two of the books that helped my research immensely were Dan Jones’ The Plantagenets and Desmond Seward’s The Demon’s Brood. Both brought to life the period and its individuals in a way that was invaluable.The Plantagenet period saw great kings like Edward III, but also terrible ones like John - and it is the terrible ones that first come to mind when thinking about this period. The bloodletting, violence, and cruelty were beyond anything we see in Game of Thrones, and those who wanted to challenge the king had to be prepared to act abhorrently. Amongst the pool of eligible individuals, it was often the maddest that took the crown. All of these qualities provided ripe inspiration for my villai n and clarifying his motives: which is to be king, at any means necessary - an ancient grievance of his. He is someone with medieval values in the modern world, and this combination makes him a lot of fun to write. "Turning to the past inspired my modern-day villain with medieval values." Drawing from the legendary Tower of London RavensAs for the novel’s title,  The Final Raven? Well, I’ve been fascinated by these wonderful birds for a long time. They are intelligent, beautiful, and mysterious. From the outset I knew that I wanted to incorporate the famous legend of the Tower of London ravens in my story as I find it to be a very powerful tale. The legend says that if ever the ravens were to leave the Tower, Britain would fall. There are different views on just how old this legend is. It has been said it only goes back as far as World War Two, when Churchill used it as propaganda to build national resolve. Others suggest it is a Victorian story. I like to believe the version that tells of King Arthur slaying a Celtic warrior called Bran at the site of the Tower. In this version, Bran turns into a raven and it is his descendants who still live there today. Magical!This legend offered me another great chance to blend mythical pasts and presents by incor porating modern technology: in my version of the story, the ravens are implanted with microchips so that the villain can track their demise on his tablet - green, to amber, to red! I used the motif of the dying birds as a countdown through the book, culminating in a race to save the last bird†¦ but if you want to know more, you'll have to read the book!It was important to me to go back to the Tower while writing this novel - which was fine by me! I love it there. It’s a thousand years of history brought to life in front of your eyes (much like a well-written novel can be!), and of course, you can meet the ravens. The Ravenmaster is a real person, too - he’s active on Twitter. Check him out. A great way to put a modern twist on historical legends is to incorporate technology. I've written stories since I was very young. Words are magical things - they can amaze, inspire, scare, and excite us. I love books that make me want to read one more page, then another, and another. To be a writer, I passionately believe that you also have to be a reader. Use of language shapes us, teaches us, and helps us find our own voice. I once read that the first million words we write *are* just practice for the proper writing that follows - in other words, keep going. Never lose sight of how to improve, and never worry if a paragraph or page doesn't flow. It might not make the final edit but it all improves our skills as writers.This book is the first in a series of three, and will be continued in The Devil's Blood, due out April 2018.The Final Raven is available in  paperback and on  Amazon Kindle.Interested in learning more about conducting historical research? Sign up for our Reedsy Learning course:  How to Research a Historical Novel or Nonfiction BookPlease shar e your thoughts, experiences, or any questions for Finian Black in the comments below!